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Randomized controlled trial comparing mini-sling with transobturator sling for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence.
Maturana, Ana P; Palos, Claudia C; Ghersel, Frederico R; Fernandes, Cesar E; Oliveira, Emerson.
Afiliação
  • Maturana AP; Department of Urogynecology and Vaginal Surgery within the Discipline of Gynecology, ABC Medical School, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000-Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-650, Brazil. a.matura2@gmail.com.
  • Palos CC; Rua Conselheiro Lafayette, 450 apto 64-Santa Paula, São Caetano do Sul, SP, 09550-000, Brazil. a.matura2@gmail.com.
  • Ghersel FR; Department of Urogynecology and Vaginal Surgery within the Discipline of Gynecology, ABC Medical School, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000-Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-650, Brazil.
  • Fernandes CE; Department of Urogynecology and Vaginal Surgery within the Discipline of Gynecology, ABC Medical School, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000-Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-650, Brazil.
  • Oliveira E; Department of Urogynecology and Vaginal Surgery within the Discipline of Gynecology, ABC Medical School, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000-Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-650, Brazil.
Int Urogynecol J ; 31(9): 1925-1931, 2020 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31784809
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is the involuntary loss of urine on effort and is a condition that negatively interferes with various aspects of a woman's life. This study aimed to demonstrate the non-inferiority of the less invasive single-incision mini-sling (SIMS) method in objective and subjective cures in relation to tension-free transobturator tape (TOT) in two analyses, per protocol and intention to treat, and secondarily to evaluate complications and quality of life. METHODS: This study was a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Participants in this study included 105 women with a clinical diagnosis of stress predominant urinary incontinence and urodynamic results demonstrating SUI and absence of detrusor overactivity. Patients were evaluated pre- and postoperatively through anamnesis, physical examination, urinalysis, urine culture and susceptibility testing, simplified pad test, the Urinary Incontinence-Specific Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) and Urogenital Distress Inventory Short Form (UDI-6). RESULTS: Regarding the objective cure, SIMS was non-inferior to TOT (p < 0.05). However, the same was not found for the subjective cure (p > 0.05). There were no differences in the complication rates (p > 0.05). However, in the TOT group, bladder perforation (2.4%), tape exposure (2.4%) and urinary retention occurred, lasting > 7 days (2.4%). In both groups, there was improvement in quality of life after surgery, without significant differences (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The non-inferiority of SIMS in relation to TOT was only demonstrated in the objective cure. There were no significant differences between groups regarding complications and quality of life.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Incontinência Urinária / Incontinência Urinária por Estresse / Slings Suburetrais Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Guideline Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int Urogynecol J Assunto da revista: GINECOLOGIA / UROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Incontinência Urinária / Incontinência Urinária por Estresse / Slings Suburetrais Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Guideline Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int Urogynecol J Assunto da revista: GINECOLOGIA / UROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido