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Inhibiting Charge Recombination in cis-Ru(NCS)2 Diimine Sensitizers with Aromatic Substituents.
Müller, Andressa V; de Oliveira, Kleber T; Meyer, Gerald J; Polo, André S.
Afiliação
  • Müller AV; Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas , Universidade Federal do ABC-UFABC , Av. dos Estados, 5001 , 09210-580 Santo André , São Paulo , Brazil.
  • de Oliveira KT; Department of Chemistry , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina 27599 , United States.
  • Meyer GJ; Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de São Carlos-UFSCar , Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 , 13565-905 São Carlos , São Paulo , Brazil.
  • Polo AS; Department of Chemistry , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina 27599 , United States.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces ; 11(46): 43223-43234, 2019 Nov 20.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31647635
A series of cis-[Ru(LL)(dcbH2)(NCS)2] compounds, where dcbH2 = 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid and LL = 1,10-phenanthroline (Ru(phen)), 4,7-dipyrrole-1,10-phenanthroline (Ru(pyr)), 4,7-diindole-1,10-phenanthroline (Ru(ind)), or 4,7-dicarbazole-1,10-phenanthroline (Ru(cbz)), was investigated for application as sensitizers in mesoporous TiO2 dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A systematic increase in the number of rings of the aromatic substituents at the 4,7-positions of the 1,10-phenanthroline allowed tuning of the molecular size of the sensitizers and the energy stored in the excited state while maintaining the same ground-state Ru3+/2+ reduction potentials. These small structural changes had a significant influence on the rates and/or efficiencies of electron injection, back-electron transfer, recombination to oxidized mediators, lateral self-exchange electron transfer, and regeneration through iodide oxidation that were reflected in distinct photoelectrochemical performance of full operating DSSCs. The global efficiencies, open-circuit voltages, and short-circuit current densities of the DSSCs consistently followed the trend Ru(pyr) < Ru(ind) < Ru(phen) < Ru(cbz), and the most optimal performance of Ru(cbz) was ascribed to dramatically slower recombination to the oxidized redox mediators. Transient photovoltage and transient absorption experiments both revealed significantly slower recombination as the size of the aromatic substituents increased with Ru(cbz) providing the most promising behavior for application in dye sensitization.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Appl Mater Interfaces Assunto da revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Appl Mater Interfaces Assunto da revista: BIOTECNOLOGIA / ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos