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Highlighting the Roles of Anemia and Aspirin in Predicting Ninety-Day Readmission Following Aseptic Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty.
Li, William T; Klement, Mitchell R; Foltz, Carol; Sinensky, Andrew; Yazdi, Hamidreza; Parvizi, Javad.
Afiliação
  • Li WT; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Klement MR; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Foltz C; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Sinensky A; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Yazdi H; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Parvizi J; Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA.
J Arthroplasty ; 35(2): 490-494, 2020 02.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31606291
BACKGROUND: Revision total joint arthroplasties (TJAs) are associated with an increased rate of complications. To date, it is unclear what drives readmission after aseptic revision arthroplasty and what measures can be taken to possibly avoid them. The purpose of this study is to (1) determine the reasons for readmission after aseptic revision TJA and (2) identify patient-specific or postoperative risk factors through a multivariate analysis. METHODS: A retrospective study examined 1503 cases of aseptic revision TJA between 2009 and 2016 at an urban tertiary care hospital. Eighty-seven cases (5.8%) of readmission within 90 days of index surgery were identified. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to assess independent risk factors for readmission. RESULTS: The reasons for readmission were infection (38%), wound complications (22%), and dislocation/instability of the prosthetic joint (13%). Only preoperative anemia was associated with an increased odds ratio (OR) of readmission (OR 1.82, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.126-2.970, P = .015), whereas postoperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis with aspirin (OR 0.58, 90% CI 0.340-0.974, P = .039) and discharge to an inpatient rehab facility (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.051-0.950, P = .042) were associated with significantly lower odds of readmission. CONCLUSION: Based on this single institutional study, addressing preoperative anemia and considering the implementation of aspirin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis may be 2 targets to potentially reduce readmission after aseptic revision TJA.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Artroplastia de Quadril / Artroplastia do Joelho / Anemia Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Arthroplasty Assunto da revista: ORTOPEDIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Artroplastia de Quadril / Artroplastia do Joelho / Anemia Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Arthroplasty Assunto da revista: ORTOPEDIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos