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Lifetime prevalence, sociodemographic predictors, and comorbidities of oppositional defiant disorder: the National Epidemiology of Iranian Child and Adolescent Psychiatric disorders (IRCAP).
Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza; Salmanian, Maryam; Hooshyari, Zahra; Shakiba, Alia; Alavi, Seyyed Salman; Ahmadi, Ameneh; Khaleghi, Ali; Zarafshan, Hadi; Mostafavi, Seyed Ali; Alaghmand, Anita; Molavi, Parviz; Mahmoudi-Gharaei, Javad; Kamali, Koorosh; Ghanizadeh, Ahmad; Nazari, Hedayat; Sarraf, Nasrin; Ahmadipour, Ahmad; Derakhshanpour, Firoozeh; Riahi, Forough.
Afiliação
  • Mohammadi MR; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Salmanian M; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Hooshyari Z; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Shakiba A; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Alavi SS; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Ahmadi A; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Khaleghi A; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Zarafshan H; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Mostafavi SA; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Alaghmand A; Department of Psychiatry, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
  • Molavi P; Department of Psychiatry, Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil University Of Medical Sciences, Ardebil, Iran.
  • Mahmoudi-Gharaei J; Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Kamali K; Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
  • Ghanizadeh A; Department of Psychiatry, Hafez Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
  • Nazari H; Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorram Abad, Iran.
  • Sarraf N; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
  • Ahmadipour A; Department of Psychiatry, Booshehr University of Medical Sciences, Khalij-E Fars Hospital, Booshehr, Iran.
  • Derakhshanpour F; Golestan Psychiatric Research Center, Gholestan University of Medical Sciences, Gholestan, Iran.
  • Riahi F; Department of Psychiatry, Jondi Shapour University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Braz J Psychiatry ; 42(2): 162-167, 2020 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31433003
OBJECTIVE: This was the first national epidemiological study on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in Iran, which provided new information about the prevalence, comorbidities, and sociodemographic predictors of ODD. METHODS: Data from a face-to-face household survey of 30,532 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years were collected from across all 31 provinces of Iran using a multistage cluster sampling design. The Persian version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children - Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) was used in this study. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of ODD was found to be 3.9%. ODD was significantly more common in boys than girls and appeared in late adolescence more frequently than in childhood. A lower prevalence of ODD was found among participants who lived in rural areas. ODD is highly likely to co-occur with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and depressive disorders. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this national population-based study confirm and extend previous findings on the prevalence, comorbidities, and sociodemographic predictors of ODD.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos de Deficit da Atenção e do Comportamento Disruptivo Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Irã País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos de Deficit da Atenção e do Comportamento Disruptivo Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Irã País de publicação: Brasil