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Association of leisure time and occupational physical activity with obesity and cardiovascular risk factors in Chile.
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Brown, Rosemary E; Diaz-Martínez, Ximena; Leiva, Ana M; Martinez, María A; Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe; Garrido-Méndez, Alex; Matus-Castillo, Carlos; Luarte-Rocha, Cristian; Salas-Bravo, Carlos; Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia; García-Hermoso, Antonio; Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson; Vásquez-Gómez, Jaime A; Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Fernando; Alvarez, Cristian; Celis-Morales, Carlos.
Afiliação
  • Petermann-Rocha F; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, University of Glasgow , Glasgow , UK.
  • Brown RE; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, University of Glasgow , Glasgow , UK.
  • Diaz-Martínez X; Grupo de Investigación en Calidad de Vida, Departamento de Ciencias de la Educación, Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad del Biobío , Chillan , Chile.
  • Leiva AM; Instituto de Anatomía, Histología y Patología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile , Valdivia , Chile.
  • Martinez MA; Instituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile , Valdivia , Chile.
  • Poblete-Valderrama F; Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás , Sede Valdivia , Chile.
  • Garrido-Méndez A; Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción , Concepción , Chile.
  • Matus-Castillo C; Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción , Concepción , Chile.
  • Luarte-Rocha C; Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción , Concepción , Chile.
  • Salas-Bravo C; Escuela de Educación Física, Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Universidad San Sebastián , Concepción , Chile.
  • Troncoso-Pantoja C; Departamento de Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad de Concepción , Concepción , Chile.
  • García-Hermoso A; Centro de Investigación en Educación y Desarrollo (CIEDE-UCSC), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción , Concepción , Chile.
  • Ramírez-Vélez R; Laboratorio de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH , Santiago , Chile.
  • Vásquez-Gómez JA; Department of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarra, Navarrabiomed-Biomedical Research Centre, IDISNA-Navarra's Health Research Institute , Pamplona , Navarra , Spain.
  • Rodríguez-Rodríguez F; Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Postgrado, Universidad Católica del Maule , Talca , Chile.
  • Alvarez C; IRyS Research Group, School of Physical Education, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso , Valparaíso , Chile.
  • Celis-Morales C; Research Nucleus in Health, Physical Activity and Sport, Laboratory of Measurement and Assessment in Sport, Universidad de Los Lagos, Department of Physical Activity Sciences , Osorno , Chile.
J Sports Sci ; 37(22): 2549-2559, 2019 Nov.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31366283
The aim of this study was to investigate the association between physical activity (PA), both occupational (OPA) and during leisure time (LTPA), with obesity and cardiovascular risk factors in Chilean adults. 5,157 participants from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 were included in this study. OPA and LTPA levels were assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. The association between both PA with obesity and cardiovascular risk factors was determined using logistic regression. Our findings showed a significant trend between higher LTPA and lower odds for obesity (OR 0.64 [95% CI: 0.53; 0.76], central obesity 0.52 [0.44; 0.61]) and other cardiovascular risk factors including diabetes (OR: 0.72 [0.55; 0.94]), hypertension (OR: 0.59 [0.50; 0.71]) and metabolic syndrome (OR: 0.62 [0.50; 0.78]). In contrast, OPA was only associated with lower odds of diabetes (OR: 0.79 [0.65; 0.98]) and hypertension (0.85 [0.74; 0.98]). In conclusion, LTPA was associated with a lower risk of all major cardiovascular risk factors, whereas OPA was only associated with a lower risk of diabetes and hypertension.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Atividades de Lazer / Obesidade / Ocupações Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Atividades de Lazer / Obesidade / Ocupações Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido