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Press Ideology as an Epistemological Connector between Framing Theory and Social Representations Theory: An Analysis of Violence and Drug Trafficking in the Mexican Press.
Reyes-Sosa, Hiram; Egilegor, Maider Larrañaga; Dos Santos, Tânia; Perez-Marin, Luisa; Alvarez-Montero, Francisco.
Afiliação
  • Reyes-Sosa H; Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. hiramreyez@gmail.com.
  • Egilegor ML; University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain.
  • Dos Santos T; ISCTE-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, CIS-IUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
  • Perez-Marin L; Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, Colombia.
  • Alvarez-Montero F; Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico.
Integr Psychol Behav Sci ; 54(1): 179-195, 2020 03.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31325103
The present paper explores the advantages of using framing theory, social representations theory and differences in ideology to analyze polarized issues in the press. Framing uncovers the structure/format of news articles and social representations explores their meanings. These two theoretical positions are connected through the concept of ideology - a set of beliefs that shape position taking regarding social issues. Using this integrated framework, we will analyze the highly polarized topic of violence and drug trafficking in two ideologically different newspapers in Sinaloa, Mexico - Noroeste (journalistic ideology) and El Debate (elite ideology) (total N = 547 articles). This will be accomplished using three steps - a descriptive analysis, application of the framing scale and submitting the articles to ALCESTE software. The results show differences in framing and social representations of violence and drug trafficking according to ideology. Each newspaper presented different news frames (journalistic - attribution of responsibility and conflict frames; elite - human-interest and morality frames). However, at the level of representations (content) there were ideological differences in the representation of violence but not of drug trafficking, suggesting a common element in these representations, beyond ideological differences. These findings contribute to (1) the clarification of the concept used and (2) towards an analytical framework of press analysis - analyzing format and content and considering differences in press ideology.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Política / Teoria Psicológica / Jornais como Assunto Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Integr Psychol Behav Sci Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / PSICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Itália País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Política / Teoria Psicológica / Jornais como Assunto Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Integr Psychol Behav Sci Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / PSICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Itália País de publicação: Estados Unidos