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The taste of smoke: tobacco industry strategies to prevent the prohibition of additives in tobacco products in Brazil.
Oliveira da Silva, Andre Luiz; Bialous, Stella Aguinaga; Albertassi, Patrícia Gonçalves Duarte; Arquete, Daniela Aparecida Dos Reis; Fernandes, Ana Marcia Messeder Sebrao; Moreira, Josino Costa.
Afiliação
  • Oliveira da Silva AL; CESTEH, Escola Nacional de Saude Publica Sergio Arouca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil andre.sp.ensp@gmail.com.
  • Bialous SA; Agencia Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria - ANVISA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Albertassi PGD; Center for Tobacco Control, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Arquete DADR; Agencia Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria - ANVISA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Fernandes AMMS; Agencia Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria - ANVISA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Moreira JC; Agencia Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria - ANVISA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Tob Control ; 28(e2): e92-e101, 2019 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31152115
BACKGROUND: The tobacco industry (TI) uses several strategies to attract new consumers, including using additives in tobacco products, which makes tobacco especially attractive to youth. Based on scientific evidence and the principles of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA, for the name in Portuguese), published the Collegiate Board Resolution (RDC, for the name in Portuguese) 14/2012 in 2012, prohibiting the addition of substances that enhance the flavour and taste of tobacco products in order to make them more attractive. In response, the TI used various strategies to prevent RDC 14/2012 from entering into force. At the time, the Brazilian additive ban was the most comprehensive in the world as it included a ban on menthol. OBJECTIVES: This paper analyses the arguments and strategies used by the TI to prevent the implementation of the additives ban. METHODS: Review of published articles, reports, legislation and legislative activity, internal TI documents, media stories and other documents to describe TI's reaction to the ban. RESULTS: The results show that the TI used some well-known strategies to delay or cancel the entering into force of the resolution. For example, the TI attempted political interference, used litigation and commissioned studies with findings that questioned the resolution's rationale. The TI strategies used in Brazil are similar to those used at the global level to oppose other tobacco control measures. CONCLUSIONS: TI successfully delayed the most comprehensive additive ban in the world using its usual tactics, despite the fact that none of the arguments presented by the TI had an acceptable scientific basis or evidence.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Paladar / Indústria do Tabaco / Produtos do Tabaco / Aromatizantes Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Assunto da revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Paladar / Indústria do Tabaco / Produtos do Tabaco / Aromatizantes Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Assunto da revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido