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Public health and the ultra-processed food and drink products industry: corporate political activity of major transnationals in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Mialon, Mélissa; Gomes, Fabio da Silva.
Afiliação
  • Mialon M; 1Departamento de Nutrição,Faculdade de Saúde Pública,Universidade de São Paulo,Av. Dr Arnaldo 715,Cerqueira César,São Paulo,SP 03178-200,Brazil.
  • Gomes FDS; 2Pan-American Health Organization/World Health Organization,Washington,DC,USA.
Public Health Nutr ; 22(10): 1898-1908, 2019 07.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30859929
OBJECTIVE: To identify examples of the 'corporate political activity' (CPA) of the industry producing and selling ultra-processed food and drink products (UPP) in Latin America and the Caribbean. DESIGN: Searches were conducted on the national websites and social media accounts of large industry actors. Coding was deductive and based on a framework for classifying the CPA of the food industry. SETTING: Fifteen countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.ParticipantsTwelve members of the International Food and Beverage Alliance (IFBA) and major trade associations and chambers of commerce in the region. RESULTS: During the current pilot study, more than 200 examples of CPA were found in Latin America and the Caribbean. The UPP industry lobbied governments during the development of national health policies. UPP companies tried to build alliances with health professionals, but also with communities where they operated and with policy makers. In addition, the UPP industry fought against regulation in court and proposed weaker alternatives to public health policies, such as self-regulation. CONCLUSIONS: Food systems in low- and middle-income countries, including in Latin America and the Caribbean, are increasingly penetrated by the UPP industry. These countries are at risk of being influenced by the CPA strategies described in the present study. There is a need to further identify, monitor and evaluate the impact of these CPA strategies on public health policies and public opinion in the region, in order to develop mechanisms to effectively prevent such interference.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Corporações Profissionais / Saúde Pública / Comércio / Indústria de Processamento de Alimentos / Ativismo Político Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Corporações Profissionais / Saúde Pública / Comércio / Indústria de Processamento de Alimentos / Ativismo Político Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido