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Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Inactivity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Two Sides of the Same Coin?
Schneider, Lorena P; Furlanetto, Karina C; Rodrigues, Antenor; Lopes, José R; Hernandes, Nidia A; Pitta, Fabio.
Afiliação
  • Schneider LP; a Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Department of Physiotherapy , Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) , Londrina , Brazil.
  • Furlanetto KC; a Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Department of Physiotherapy , Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) , Londrina , Brazil.
  • Rodrigues A; b Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS) , Universidade Norte do Paraná (UNOPAR) , Londrina , Brazil.
  • Lopes JR; a Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Department of Physiotherapy , Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) , Londrina , Brazil.
  • Hernandes NA; c Department of Physiotherapy, Faculdade Pitágoras de Londrina , Londrina , Brazil.
  • Pitta F; a Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Department of Physiotherapy , Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) , Londrina , Brazil.
COPD ; 15(5): 432-438, 2018 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30822241
Despite the growing interest in sedentarism, there is no available information on the profile of patients with COPD according to sedentary behaviour (SB) and with a detailed analysis of minute-by-minute bouts. Hence, the aims of this study were to quantify the time spent in SB, light activities and moderate-to-vigorous physical activities (MVPA) and to verify the relationship of MVPA and SB in individuals with COPD, as well as to identify the profile of those physically (in)active and (non)-sedentary. A cross-sectional study in which physical activity in daily life was objectively assessed through the use of SenseWear Pro 2 Armband (BodyMedia) during 2 consecutive weekdays, 12 h/day. Analysis was performed minute-by-minute for each day of each patient. MVPA comprised time spent >3 metabolic equivalents (MET), whereas light activities corresponded to time spent between 1.5 and 3 MET and SB to time spent <1.5 MET. A total of 137 subjects with COPD (66 ± 8years; FEV1 46 [31-57] %pred; BMI 26 [22-30] kg/m2) were analysed. Time spent in MVPA and SB presented strong negative correlation (r = -0.72, P < 0.001). Minute-by-minute analysis showed that patients with COPD spend most of their time in SB. SB accounted for 40% of all bouts >1 minute, whereas only 14% these bouts concern MVPA. Patients combining two positive characteristics (physically active and non-sedentary) have better clinical profile than others. In conclusion, SB is negatively correlated with MVPA in patients with COPD. Furthermore, patients classified as physically active (i.e., those who reach MVPA recommendations) in combination with a non-sedentary lifestyle present markedly better clinical conditions.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Exercício Físico / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: COPD Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Exercício Físico / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: COPD Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido