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Dietary Diversity, Food Security, and Body Image among Women and Children on San Cristobal Island, Galapagos.
Pera, Megan F; Katz, Beth N H; Bentley, Margaret E.
Afiliação
  • Pera MF; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
  • Katz BNH; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
  • Bentley ME; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health & Institute for Global Health & Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. pbentley@unc.edu.
Matern Child Health J ; 23(6): 830-838, 2019 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30689143
OBJECTIVES: We conducted a study of the food environment and nutritional status among women and children living on a Galapagos Island. Anthropometric and body silhouette data give insight into body size perceptions for women and their young children. We frame our findings in the context of the nutrition transition. METHODS: A convenience sample was recruited via word-of-mouth for in-depth interviews and assessments of household food security, dietary intake, anthropometrics, and body image. Interviews took place in 2011 on San Cristobal Island, one of four inhabited islands in the Galapagos archipelago. Twenty women with children between the ages of one and six participated, all permanent residents of San Cristobal Island. RESULTS: Most women (60%) reported limited availability of fresh produce due to an unreliable food supply shipped from mainland Ecuador. Despite reported food insecurity in our sample (55%), more than half of the children (55%) experienced high dietary diversity measured by 24 h recall. Women tended to report less dietary diversity than their children, which may be linked to a stated desire to be thinner. Eighty percent of children were classified as normal weight, while 75% of women were overweight or obese. Conclusions for Practice: Results provide an initial survey of the food landscape on one Galapagos Island. By combining qualitative interviews with indicators of nutritional status, the narrative data allow an interpretation of issues of food security, dietary intakes, dietary diversity, and body size. This study forms the basis for a larger examination of these issues in the Galapagos islands.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Imagem Corporal / Estado Nutricional / Abastecimento de Alimentos Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adult / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Ecuador Idioma: En Revista: Matern Child Health J Assunto da revista: PERINATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Imagem Corporal / Estado Nutricional / Abastecimento de Alimentos Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adult / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Ecuador Idioma: En Revista: Matern Child Health J Assunto da revista: PERINATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos