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Phytoremediation and natural attenuation of sulfentrazone: mineralogy influence of three highly weathered soils.
Santos, Esequiel; Pires, Fábio Ribeiro; Ferreira, Amanda Duim; Egreja Filho, Fernando Barboza; Madalão, João Carlos; Bonomo, Robson; Rocha Junior, Paulo Roberto da.
Afiliação
  • Santos E; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
  • Pires FR; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
  • Ferreira AD; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
  • Egreja Filho FB; b Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas , Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais , Belo Horizonte , Brazil.
  • Madalão JC; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
  • Bonomo R; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
  • Rocha Junior PRD; a Department of Biological and Agriculture Science , Universidade Federal do Espiríto Santo , São Mateus , Brazil.
Int J Phytoremediation ; 21(7): 652-662, 2019.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30656954
This study evaluated remediation of the herbicide sulfentrazone in soils with three different mineralogies (kaolinite, hematite, and gibbsite) and three remediation sulfentrazone treatments (Canavalia ensiformis L., Crotalaria juncea L., and natural attenuation). This study was conducted in a factorial scheme, in triplicate with randomized block design. Sulfentrazone was applied at 0 and 400 g ha-1. We analyzed sulfentrazone residue in the soils by high-performance liquid chromatography and confirmed the results with bioassays of Pennisetum glaucum. Herbicide movement was greater in the kaolinitic soil without plant species. The retention of herbicide in the kaolinitic soil occurred in larger quantities in the 0-12 cm layer, with higher levels found in the treatments with plants. In the hematitic soil with C. juncea, all applied herbicides were concentrated in the 0-12 cm layer. In the other hematitic soil treatments, sulfentrazone was not detected by chemical analysis at any soil depth, although in many treatments, it was detected in the bioassay. Phytoremediation was more efficient with C. ensiformis grown in gibbsitic soil, reducing the sulfentrazone load by approximately 27%. Natural attenuation was more efficient than phytoremediation in oxidic soils due to soil pH and texture soils favored microbial degradation of the compound. Highlights The influence of soil mineralogy of herbicide sulfentrazone retention was evaluated. Canavalia ensiformis and Crotalaria juncea were evaluated as phytoremediation plants. Kaolinite soils presented great movement of sulfentrazone in the soil. Natural attenuation is more efficient in oxide soils than phytoremediation.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Poluentes do Solo Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Int J Phytoremediation Assunto da revista: BOTANICA / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Poluentes do Solo Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Int J Phytoremediation Assunto da revista: BOTANICA / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos