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Purification of Capsular Polysaccharides of Streptococcus pneumoniae: Traditional and New Methods.
Morais, Victor; Dee, Valerie; Suárez, Norma.
Afiliação
  • Morais V; Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay.
  • Dee V; Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay.
  • Suárez N; Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30370268
Pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major bacterial disease responsible for many deaths worldwide each year and is particularly dangerous in children under 5 years old and adults over 50. The capsular polysaccharide (CPS) constitutes the outermost layer of the bacterial cell and is the main virulence factor. Regardless of whether pharmaceutical agents are composed of CPS alone or protein-conjugated CPS, CPS purification is essential for the development of vaccines against S. pneumoniae. These vaccines are effective and safe but remain quite expensive. This review describes the methods currently available for CPS purification. Advances in CPS purification methods are aimed at improvements in quality and yield and, above all, process simplification.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Bioeng Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Uruguai País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Bioeng Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Uruguai País de publicação: Suíça