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Mobility of Adult Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) After Exposure to Long-Lasting Insecticide-Incorporated Netting.
Morrison, William R; Wilkins, Rachel V; Gerken, Alison R; Scheff, Deanna S; Zhu, Kun Yan; Arthur, Frank H; Campbell, James F.
Afiliação
  • Morrison WR; Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, KS.
  • Wilkins RV; Department of Entomology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
  • Gerken AR; Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, KS.
  • Scheff DS; Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, KS.
  • Zhu KY; Department of Entomology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
  • Arthur FH; Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, KS.
  • Campbell JF; Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, KS.
J Econ Entomol ; 111(5): 2443-2453, 2018 09 26.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29982560
Stored products represent an enormous economic output, but insects regularly immigrate into stored products from the surrounding landscape throughout the postharvest supply chain. Long-lasting insecticide-incorporatednetting (LLIN), which usually contains an incorporated pyrethroid, has been used as part of a strategy to reduce the spread of malaria in tropical regions since the 1990s and has only recently been considered for its application in pre- and postharvest agricultural contexts. The goal of this study was to determine how short-term exposure to LLINs in the laboratory impacts the locomotory behavior and mortality for adult Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) red flour beetle, and Rhyzopertha dominica (Fauvel), (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) lesser grain borer, at different periods of time after exposure. Exposure to LLINs resulted in multiple-fold reductions in the distance moved and elevated angular velocity in both species that quickly took effect and persisted even after 168 h compared with adults exposed to control netting. R. dominica was somewhat more susceptible than T. castaneum to LLINs. Finally, the dispersal capacity of both species, measured as ability to move to a remote resource patch, was significantly impaired or absent after exposure to LLINs compared to adults exposed to control netting. Our results demonstrate that LLINs are a promising new technology for reducing infestation by stored product insects since even short exposures limit movement and ultimately lead to knockdown and death.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tribolium / Distribuição Animal / Inseticidas / Locomoção Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Caribe ingles / Dominica Idioma: En Revista: J Econ Entomol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tribolium / Distribuição Animal / Inseticidas / Locomoção Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Caribe ingles / Dominica Idioma: En Revista: J Econ Entomol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido