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Factors that positively or negatively mediate the effects of age on working memory across the adult life span.
Cansino, Selene; Torres-Trejo, Frine; Estrada-Manilla, Cinthya; Martínez-Galindo, Joyce Graciela; Hernández-Ramos, Evelia; Ayala-Hernández, Mariana; Gómez-Fernández, Tania; Ramírez-González, María Dolores; Ruiz-Velasco, Silvia.
Afiliação
  • Cansino S; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico. selene@unam.mx.
  • Torres-Trejo F; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Estrada-Manilla C; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Martínez-Galindo JG; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Hernández-Ramos E; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Ayala-Hernández M; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Gómez-Fernández T; Laboratory of NeuroCognition, Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Ramírez-González MD; Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Ruiz-Velasco S; Department of Probability and Statistics, Applied Mathematics and Systems Research Institute, National Autonomous University of Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
Geroscience ; 40(3): 293-303, 2018 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29968229
Working memory abilities significantly decrease with advancing age; hence, the search for factors that may increase or mitigate this decline is critical. Several factors have been identified that influence working memory; however, their effects have been mainly assessed separately and rarely together with other factors in the same sample. We examined 120 variables to search for factors that jointly act as mediators of working memory decay across the adult life span. A sample of 1652 healthy adults was assessed in spatial and verbal working memory domains. Structural equation modeling analyses were conducted to search for potential mediators that intervened between age and working memory. Only 14 and 10 variables reliably mediated spatial and verbal working memory, respectively. Factors from several domains remained in the models, such as individual characteristics, physiological traits, consumption habits, and regular activities. These factors are sufficiently powerful to influence working memory decline when they jointly interact, as in everyday living.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Memória de Curto Prazo Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Geroscience Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Memória de Curto Prazo Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Geroscience Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça