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Contamination Level and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Water and Sediments of El Guájaro Reservoir, Colombia.
Torregroza-Espinosa, Ana Carolina; Martínez-Mera, Eliana; Castañeda-Valbuena, Daniel; González-Márquez, Luis Carlos; Torres-Bejarano, Franklin.
Afiliação
  • Torregroza-Espinosa AC; Engineering Faculty, Universidad de la Costa, Street 58 No. 55 - 66, Barranquilla, Colombia.
  • Martínez-Mera E; Engineering Faculty, Universidad de la Costa, Street 58 No. 55 - 66, Barranquilla, Colombia.
  • Castañeda-Valbuena D; Engineering Faculty, Universidad de la Costa, Street 58 No. 55 - 66, Barranquilla, Colombia.
  • González-Márquez LC; Department of Engineering and Technology, Universidad de Occidente, Universidad Avenue, Los Mochis, Sinaloa, Mexico.
  • Torres-Bejarano F; Department of Environmental Engineering, Universidad de Córdoba, Street 6 No. 76 - 103, Montería, Colombia. franklintorres@correo.unicordoba.edu.co.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol ; 101(1): 61-67, 2018 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29797013
Heavy metals have become a subject of special concern worldwide, mainly due to high persistence in the environment, toxicity, biogeochemical recycling and ecological risk. Therefore, the objective of this investigation was to analyze the spatial-temporal distribution of heavy metals in water and sediments to determine the environmental status of El Guájaro Reservoir, where such studies have not been developed. Two measurement campaigns (dry and wet period) were carried out and eight sampling stations were selected. A comparison of water and sediment quality parameters with existing national and international regulations was done. Also, heavy metal distribution maps were generated, and the geoaccumulation index was calculated to identify sources and sediments contamination level. Based on the obtained results, agriculture and mining activities are the main causes of the reservoir contamination. This metals levels could be a potential risk for the aquatic life and the populations that are supplied from this water body.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Monitoramento Ambiental / Sedimentos Geológicos / Metais Pesados Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Bull Environ Contam Toxicol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Monitoramento Ambiental / Sedimentos Geológicos / Metais Pesados Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Bull Environ Contam Toxicol Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos