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Evaluation of survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: A comparative analysis of prognostic systems.
Tannus, R K; Almeida-Carvalho, S R; Loureiro-Matos, C A; Miziara-Gonzalez, A; Salzedas-Netto, A A; Szejnfeld, D; D'Ippolito, G; Pereira-Lanzoni, V; Souza-Silva, I.
Afiliação
  • Tannus RK; Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology Unit, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Almeida-Carvalho SR; Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology Unit, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Loureiro-Matos CA; Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology Unit, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Miziara-Gonzalez A; Department of Surgery, Liver Transplant Unit, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Salzedas-Netto AA; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Szejnfeld D; Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • D'Ippolito G; Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Pereira-Lanzoni V; Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Souza-Silva I; Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology Unit, Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
PLoS One ; 13(4): e0194922, 2018.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29617435
BACKGROUND AND AIM: There are several prognostic systems that address different aspects of the patient and the tumour and can guide the management of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to evaluate and compare the eight staging systems for a group of patients in a public service in Brazil. METHODS: Patients with HCC were retrospectively analysed between 2000 and 2012. The prognostic systems Okuda, The Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP), the Chinese University Prognostic Index (CUPI), Groupe d'Etude et de Traitément du Carcinome Hepatocellulaire (GRETCH), the modified TNM-based Japan Integrated Score (JIS) combined with alpha-fetoprotein and Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP), the TNM system, and the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer Classification (BCLC) were applied to these patients and compared through model fit measurements, likelihood scores, and the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). RESULTS: A total of 247 patients were studied. The average survival time was 60 months. The TNM, Okuda, CLIP, GRETCH, modified JIS, and BCLC systems were well correlated with one another and individually important to the prediction of survival among the patients studied. However, in the statistical analysis, the CUPI delivered the best predictive performance (AIC = 566; log-likelihood = -281,240). CONCLUSION: Although the CUPI system was demonstrated to be the most appropriate HCC staging system for the studied population, the choice of an ideal system is a controversial subject, and future studies with larger numbers of patients are necessary for the validation of the CUPI system as the method of choice for other populations.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Carcinoma Hepatocelular / Neoplasias Hepáticas / Estadiamento de Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Carcinoma Hepatocelular / Neoplasias Hepáticas / Estadiamento de Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos