Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Sagittal abdominal diameter resembles waist circumference as a surrogate marker of insulin resistance in adolescents-Brazilian Metabolic Syndrome Study.
da Silva, Cleliani de Cassia; Vasques, Ana Carolina J; Zambon, Mariana P; Camilo, Daniella F; De Bernardi Rodrigues, Ana Maria; Antonio, Maria Ângela R G M; Geloneze, Bruno.
Afiliação
  • da Silva CC; Laboratory of Investigation on Metabolism and Diabetes (Limed), Gastroenterological Diagnosis and Research Center (Gastrocentro), University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Vasques ACJ; Postgraduate Program in Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Zambon MP; Laboratory of Investigation on Metabolism and Diabetes (Limed), Gastroenterological Diagnosis and Research Center (Gastrocentro), University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Camilo DF; Postgraduate Program in Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • De Bernardi Rodrigues AM; School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas - Unicamp, Limeira, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Antonio MÂRGM; Postgraduate Program in Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Geloneze B; Department of Pediatrics, University of Campinas - Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pediatr Diabetes ; 19(5): 882-891, 2018 08.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29573519
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association of the sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD) with insulin resistance (IR) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components, and to compare SAD with waist circumference (WC). SUBJECTS/METHODS: This was a multicenter, cross-sectional study of 520 adolescents (10- to 18-years old). IR was assessed using the homeostasis model assessment of IR (HOMA-IR) and the hyperglycaemic clamp (n = 76). RESULTS: SAD and WC were positively correlated with HOMA-IR (r = 0.637 and r = 0.653) and inversely correlated with the clamp-derived insulin sensitivity index (ISI) (r = -0.734 and r = -0.731); P < .001. In the multivariable linear regression analysis, SAD was positively associated with HOMA-IR (B = 0.046 ± 0.003) and inversely associated with the clamp-derived ISI (B = -0.084 ± 0.009) after adjusting for sex, age, and Tanner's stages (P < .001). When WC replaced the SAD, it was positively associated with HOMA-IR (B = 0.011 ± 0.001) and inversely associated with the clamp-derived ISI (B = -0.018 ± 0.002); P < .001. The values of the areas under the curves (AUC) were 0.823 and 0.813 for SAD and WC, respectively. In Bland-Altman analysis, there were agreement between both, SAD and WC, with the clamp-derived ISI (mean = 0.00; P > .05). The SAD and WC were positively associated with blood pressure, triglycerides, and uric acid, and inversely associated with high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol after adjusting for sex, age, and Tanner's stages. CONCLUSION: The SAD was associated with IR and MetS components, with a good discriminatory power for detecting IR. When compared to WC, SAD showed equivalent results.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Resistência à Insulina / Síndrome Metabólica / Diâmetro Abdominal Sagital Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Diabetes Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Resistência à Insulina / Síndrome Metabólica / Diâmetro Abdominal Sagital Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Diabetes Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Dinamarca