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Effect of a pilot multi-component intervention on motor performance and metabolic risks in overweight/obese youth.
Silveira, Dominique Silva; Lemos, Luis Filipe Gomes Barbosa Ferreira; Tassitano, Rafael Miranda; Cattuzzo, Maria Teresa; Feitoza, Anderson Henry Pereira; Aires, Luisa Maria Seara Moreira Carneiro; Silva Mota, Jorge Augusto Pinto; Martins, Clarice Maria de Lucena.
Afiliação
  • Silveira DS; a Department of Physical Activity , Federal University of Paraiba , João Pessoa , Brazil.
  • Lemos LFGBF; b Department of Physical Education , University Centre of João Pessoa , João Pessoa , Brazil.
  • Tassitano RM; c Department of Physical Education , Federal Rural University of Pernambuco , Recife , Brazil.
  • Cattuzzo MT; d Higher School of Physical Education , University of Pernambuco , Recife , Brazil.
  • Feitoza AHP; d Higher School of Physical Education , University of Pernambuco , Recife , Brazil.
  • Aires LMSMC; e Research Centre in Physical Activity , Health and Leisure-CIAFEL , Porto , Portugal.
  • Silva Mota JAP; e Research Centre in Physical Activity , Health and Leisure-CIAFEL , Porto , Portugal.
  • Martins CML; f Department of Physical Education , Federal University of Paraíba , João Pessoa , Brazil.
J Sports Sci ; 36(20): 2317-2326, 2018 Oct.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29558321
This study evaluated the effect of a multi-component intervention on motor performance (MP) and metabolic risk markers (MRM) in overweight/obese youth. A secondary aim was to examine whether changes in MP are associated to changes in MRM. A 3-month multi-component intervention was performed, consisting of physical exercise sessions (twice/week;1h), nutritional education sessions (once/month), and parental support (twice/week). The sample included 35 volunteers (7-13 y.o), allocated to intervention (INT, n = 17) and control (CONT, n = 18) group. Variables were measured pre (T0) and post intervention (T1). Fasting blood samples were analyzed for MRM. MP tests included the measurement of health related physical fitness components and motor coordination performance (KTK battery). To assess food intake, a 24-hour recall diary was used. GLM-ANCOVA was performed. Standardized scores were calculated for the outcome variables, and multilinear regressions were applied to analyze associations between the key variables. INT group showed improvements in MP, glycolytic and hepatic profiles. After adjustments for MVPA, SB, total intake and maturational stage, negative associations between %ΔMP and %Δglycolytic (ß = -.424; 95%CI:-0.343:-0.022), and %Δhepatic scores (ß = -.382 95%CI:-0.001:-0.009) were observed. The intervention produced a moderate-to-high effect on the MP and some MRM. Changes in MP were inversely associated with changes in glycolytic and hepatic markers.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Educação Física e Treinamento / Obesidade Infantil / Atividade Motora Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Educação Física e Treinamento / Obesidade Infantil / Atividade Motora Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Sports Sci Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido