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Association between pacifier use and bottle-feeding and unfavorable behaviors during breastfeeding.
Batista, Christyann L C; Ribeiro, Valdinar S; Nascimento, Maria do Desterro S B; Rodrigues, Vandilson P.
Afiliação
  • Batista CLC; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Hospital Universitário, São Luís, MA, Brazil. Electronic address: christyann.batista@huufma.br.
  • Ribeiro VS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Department of Medicine III, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Nascimento MDDSB; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Postgraduate Program in Adult and Child Health (PPGSAC), São Luís, MA, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues VP; Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Postgraduate Program in Dentistry (PPGO), São Luís, MA, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J) ; 94(6): 596-601, 2018.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29136496
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between pacifier use and bottle-feeding and unfavorable behaviors during breastfeeding. METHOD: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 427 babies/mothers. Socio-demographic, perinatal data, and information about the use of artificial nipples (pacifier and/or bottle) were collected through a questionnaire. The breastfeeding aspects regarding position, affectivity, sucking behavior, baby responses, and breast anatomy were evaluated through observation during breastfeeding. The chi-squared test and the multiple linear regression analysis were used to investigate the association between the variables. RESULTS: The aspects of breastfeeding that showed higher percentages of the category "poor" were sucking behavior (22.5%) and position (22.2%). The group of infants who used pacifiers and/or bottle showed higher percentages in the poor and fair categories when compared with the good category for all five breastfeeding aspects evaluated (p<0.001). The linear regression analysis revealed that the increase in the number of unfavorable behaviors regarding position, affectivity, sucking behavior, and baby responses were independently associated with both pacifier and bottle use (ß positive, p<0.05), while breast anatomy was independently associated only with bottle use. CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that the use of pacifiers and/or bottle-feeding may be associated with unfavorable behaviors during breastfeeding, especially the use of bottle-feeding.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamento de Sucção / Alimentação com Mamadeira / Aleitamento Materno / Chupetas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Equity_inequality Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamento de Sucção / Alimentação com Mamadeira / Aleitamento Materno / Chupetas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Equity_inequality Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil