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Joint effect of physical activity and sedentary behaviour on cardiovascular risk factors in Chilean adults.
Cristi-Montero, Carlos; Steell, Lewis; Petermann, Fanny; Garrido-Méndez, Alex; Díaz-Martínez, Ximena; Salas-Bravo, Carlos; Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo; Alvarez, Cristian; Rodriguez, Fernando; Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas; Martinez, Maria A; Leiva, Ana M; Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe; Willis, Naomi D; Celis-Morales, Carlos A.
Afiliação
  • Cristi-Montero C; Grupo IRyS, Escuela de Educación Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
  • Steell L; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
  • Petermann F; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
  • Garrido-Méndez A; Escuela de Educación Física, Universidad San Sebastián, Concepción, Chile.
  • Díaz-Martínez X; Grupo de Investigación Calidad de Vida y Estilos de vida saludables, Facultades de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chillan, Chile.
  • Salas-Bravo C; Departamento de Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
  • Ramirez-Campillo R; Departamento de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Núcleo de Investigación en Salud, Actividad Física y Deporte, Universidad de los Lagos, Osorno, Chile.
  • Alvarez C; Departamento de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Núcleo de Investigación en Salud, Actividad Física y Deporte, Universidad de los Lagos, Osorno, Chile.
  • Rodriguez F; Grupo IRyS, Escuela de Educación Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
  • Aguilar-Farias N; Departamento de Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
  • Martinez MA; Instituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
  • Leiva AM; Instituto de Anatomía, Histología y Patología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
  • Poblete-Valderrama F; Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Sede Valdivia, Chile.
  • Willis ND; Human Nutrition Research Centre, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  • Celis-Morales CA; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
J Public Health (Oxf) ; 40(3): 485-492, 2018 09 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29045709
Background: To investigate the associations between combined categories of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) with markers of adiposity and cardiovascular risk in adults. Methods: Overall, 5040 participants (mean age 46.4 years and 59.3% women) from the cross-sectional Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 were included in this study. MVPA and SB were measured using the Global Physical Activity questionnaire. Four categories were computed using MVPA- and SB-specific cut-offs ('High-SB & Active', 'Low-SB & Active', 'High-SB & Inactive' and 'Low-SB & Inactive'). Results: Compared to the reference group ('High-SB & Inactive'), those in 'High-SB & Active' and 'Low-SB & Active' were less likely to have an obese BMI (OR: 0.67 [0.54; 0.85], P = 0.0001 and 0.74 [0.59; 0.92] P = 0.0007, respectively) and less likely to have metabolic syndrome (OR: 0.63 [0.49; 0.82], P < 0.0001 and 0.72 [0.57; 0.91], P = 0.007), central obesity (OR: 0.79 [0.65; 0.96], P = 0.016 and 0.71 [0.59; 0.84], P < 0.0001), diabetes (OR: 0.45 [0.35; 0.59], P < 0.0001 and 0.44 [0.34; 0.56], P < 0.0001) and hypertension (OR: 0.52 [0.43; 0.63], P < 0.0001 and 0.60 [0.50; 0.72], P < 0.0001), respectively. Conclusions: Being physically active and spending less time in SBs was associated with lower adiposity and improvements in cardiovascular risk factors.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: J Public Health (Oxf) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: J Public Health (Oxf) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Reino Unido