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Vascular Alterations in Axillary and Brachial Vessels in Patients with Axillary Web Syndrome After Breast Cancer Surgery.
Furlan, Cintia; Matheus, Carolina Nascimben; Jales, Rodrigo Menezes; Derchain, Sophie; Sarian, Luís Otávio.
Afiliação
  • Furlan C; 1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, State University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil .
  • Matheus CN; 2 Division of Gynecologic and Breast Oncology, Women's Hospital (CAISM) , Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil .
  • Jales RM; 1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, State University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil .
  • Derchain S; 2 Division of Gynecologic and Breast Oncology, Women's Hospital (CAISM) , Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil .
  • Sarian LO; 1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, State University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil .
Lymphat Res Biol ; 16(3): 287-293, 2018 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28961070
BACKGROUND: Surgical manipulations of the axilla may cause a condition known as Axillary Web Syndrome (AWS). The systems compromised and the sequence of events leading to this syndrome remains unknown. This study evaluated clinical, surgical, and vascular factors associated with onset and duration of AWS after breast cancer surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS: In this prospective study, 155 women were included. They were submitted to a physical examination that consisted of ultrasound Doppler of axillary and brachial vessels and the evaluation of AWS in 1, 3, and 6 months after breast cancer surgery. Women with advanced disease had a significantly higher incidence of AWS than those with early stage breast cancer (p = 0.02). In addition, women who underwent mastectomy or axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) had a significantly higher incidence of AWS in the 1-month (p < 0.01; p < 0.01) and 3-months (p < 0.01; p = 0.02) assessment rounds, respectively. The cross-sectional area of brachial artery was significantly smaller (p = 0.04) in women with AWS at the 3-months postoperative visit. The peak systolic velocity and the blood flow of the axillary artery was significantly higher in women with AWS 6 months after surgery (p < 0.03 and p = 0.02 respectively). CONCLUSION: Our study confirm the combined changes of lymphatic and vascular systems in woman with AWS, since AWS was associated with more extensive dissection of axillary lymph nodes, compromised lymph nodes, and with abnormalities of the vascular parameters.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Axila / Artéria Braquial / Neoplasias da Mama / Vasos Linfáticos / Doenças Linfáticas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Lymphat Res Biol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Axila / Artéria Braquial / Neoplasias da Mama / Vasos Linfáticos / Doenças Linfáticas Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Lymphat Res Biol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos