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Aggregation of risk indicators to cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal health in Brazilian adolescents in the periods 2008/09 and 2013/14.
Gaya, Anelise R; Dias, Arieli F; Lemes, Vanilson B; Gonçalves, Juliana Correa; Marques, Priscila A; Guedes, Gabriela; Brand, Caroline; Gaya, Adroaldo C A.
Afiliação
  • Gaya AR; Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: anegaya@gmail.com.
  • Dias AF; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Lemes VB; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Centro Universitário Leonardo da Vinci (UNIASSELVI), Indaial, SC, Brazil.
  • Gonçalves JC; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Marques PA; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Guedes G; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Brand C; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC), Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brazil.
  • Gaya ACA; Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J) ; 94(2): 177-183, 2018.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28843060
OBJECTIVE: To assess the occurrence of an aggregate risk to cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal health of Brazilian adolescents in the period 2008/09 and 2013/14 and to identify whether there are differences in risk between the genders and in these periods. METHODS: This was a trend epidemiological study with a quantitative approach, consisting of a voluntary sample of adolescents from 16 Brazilian states. Data were extracted from the database of Brazil Sports Project (Projeto Esporte Brasil). Health-related physical fitness was evaluated based on body mass index, cardiorespiratory fitness, flexibility, and abdominal strength/resistance. Descriptive analysis, chi-squared test, and Poisson log regression were used for the statistical treatment. RESULTS: In the years 2008/09, 14.6% of Brazilian youngsters showed an aggregate risk to cardiometabolic health and 17.1% an aggregate risk for musculoskeletal indicators, whereas in 2013/14, the values of the risk indicators were, respectively 40.0% and 22.4%. It was observed that, in the years 2013/14, the risk to the cardiometabolic health of boys was 2.51 times greater than in 2008/09, while for girls, a three-fold increase in risk was observed. Concerning musculoskeletal health, girls showed a 2.21 risk of being in the risk zone in 2013/14 when compared with 2008/09. CONCLUSION: The occurrence of an aggregate risk to the cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal health of Brazilian adolescents increased in the 2008/09 and 2013/14 periods. Regarding gender, an increase in the cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal risk between these periods was observed in girls. As for boys, an increase was observed only in cardiometabolic risk.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Doenças Musculoesqueléticas / Teste de Esforço / Aptidão Cardiorrespiratória / Doenças Metabólicas Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Doenças Musculoesqueléticas / Teste de Esforço / Aptidão Cardiorrespiratória / Doenças Metabólicas Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil