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Tethered Swimming for the Evaluation and Prescription of Resistance Training in Young Swimmers.
Papoti, Marcelo; da Silva, Adelino S R; Kalva-Filho, Carlos Augusto; Araujo, Gustavo Gomes; Santiago, Vanessa; Martins, LuizEduardo Barreto; Cunha, Sérgio Augusto; Gobatto, Claudio Alexandre.
Afiliação
  • Papoti M; School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
  • da Silva AS; School of Physical Education and Sports, São Paulo University, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
  • Kalva-Filho CA; Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
  • Araujo GG; Physical Education-CEDU, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil.
  • Santiago V; Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, Brazil.
  • Martins LB; Departamento de Estudos da Atividade Física Adaptada, Faculdade de Educação Física, UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil.
  • Cunha SA; Sporst Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
  • Gobatto CA; Sport Sciences, Unicamp, Campinas, Brazil.
Int J Sports Med ; 38(2): 125-133, 2017 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28173605
The aims of the present study were 1) to evaluate the effects of 11 weeks of a typical free-swimming training program on aerobic and stroke parameters determined in tethered swimming (Study 1; n=13) and 2) to investigate the responses of tethered swimming efforts, in addition to free-swimming sessions, through 7 weeks of training (Study 2; n=21). In both studies, subjects performed a graded exercise test in tethered swimming (GET) to determine anaerobic threshold (AnT), stroke rate at AnT (SRAnT), peak force at GET (PFGET) and peak blood lactate ([La-]GET). Participants also swam 100-, 200- and 400-m lengths to evaluate performance. In Study 2, swimmers were divided into control (i. e., only free-swimming; GC [n=11]) and tethered swimming group (i. e., 50% of the main session; GTS [n=10]). The results of Study 1 demonstrate that AnT, PFGET, [La-]GET and 200-m performance were improved with free-swimming training. The SRAnT decreased with training. In Study 2, free-swimming performance and most of the graded exercise test parameters were not altered in either group. However, [La-]GET improved only for GTS. These results demonstrate that aerobic parameters obtained in tethered swimming can be used to evaluate free-swimming training responses, and the addition of tethered efforts during training routine improves the lactate production capacity of swimmers.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Natação / Desempenho Atlético / Treinamento Resistido Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int J Sports Med Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Natação / Desempenho Atlético / Treinamento Resistido Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int J Sports Med Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha