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Molecular characterization of endophytic fungi associated with the roots of Chenopodium quinoa inhabiting the Atacama Desert, Chile.
González-Teuber, M; Vilo, C; Bascuñán-Godoy, L.
Afiliação
  • González-Teuber M; Departamento de Biología, Universidad de La Serena, Casilla 554, La Serena, Chile.
  • Vilo C; Departamento de Biología, Universidad de La Serena, Casilla 554, La Serena, Chile.
  • Bascuñán-Godoy L; Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas (CEAZA), Casilla 599, La Serena, Chile.
Genom Data ; 11: 109-112, 2017 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28116242
Plant roots can be highly colonized by fungal endophytes. This seems to be of particular importance for the survival of plants inhabiting stressful habitats. This study focused on the Identification of the fungal endophytic community associated with the roots of quinoa plants (Chenopodium quinoa) growing near the salt lakes of the Atacama Desert, Chile. One hundred endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy quinoa roots, and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region was sequenced for phylogenetic and taxonomic analysis. The isolates were classified into eleven genera and 21 distinct operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Despite a relatively high diversity of root endophytic fungi associated with quinoa plants, the fungal community was dominated by only the Ascomycota phyla. In addition, the most abundant genera were Penicillium, Phoma and Fusarium, which are common endophytes reported in plant roots. This study shows that roots of C. quinoa harbor a diverse group of endophytic fungi. Potential roles of these fungi in plant host tolerance to stressful conditions are discussed.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Genom Data Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Genom Data Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Estados Unidos