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Changes in body fatness affect cardiovascular outcomes more than changes in physical activity.
Cayres, Suziane U; Kemper, Han C G; Vanderlei, Luiz C M; Casonatto, Juliano; Machado-Rodrigues, Aristides M; Barbosa, Maurício F; Fernandes, Rômulo A.
Afiliação
  • Cayres SU; 1Post-Graduate Program in Movement Sciences,Sao Paulo State University (UNESP),Rio Claro,Brazil.
  • Kemper HCG; 2Department of Occupational Health,EMGO+ Institute for Health and Care Research,VU University Medical Center,VU University Amsterdam,Amsterdam,The Netherlands.
  • Vanderlei LCM; 3Department of Physical Therapy,UNESP,Presidente Prudente,Brazil.
  • Casonatto J; 4Department of Physical Education,Northern Parana University (UNOPAR),Londrina,Brazil.
  • Machado-Rodrigues AM; 5Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education,University of Coimbra,Coimbra,Portugal.
  • Barbosa MF; 6Post-Graduate Program in Radiology,Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP),Sao Paulo,Brazil.
  • Fernandes RA; 7Laboratory of Investigation in Exercise - LIVE,Department of Physical Education,UNESP,Presidente Prudente,Brazil.
Cardiol Young ; 27(6): 1060-1067, 2017 Aug.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27938444
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyse whether changes in physical activity and body fatness are related to modifications in cardiovascular risk factors among adolescents. Material and methods A sample of 89 healthy adolescents was recruited for this study. We assessed habitual physical activity, body fat percentage, arterial thickness, blood sample, and biological maturation. Multivariate models were used to analyse the relationships between independent and dependent variables. RESULTS: Physical activity (mean difference: 429.4 steps [95% confidence interval=-427 to 1286]) and body fatness (mean difference: -0.7% [95% confidence interval=-1.6-0.2]) remained stable during the study period. Independent of changes in physical activity, for each percentage increase in body fatness, femoral intima-media thickness increased by 0.007 mm (ß=0.007 [95% confidence interval=0.001-0.013]). Longitudinal relationships were found for high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (ß=-0.477 mg/dl [95% confidence interval=-0.805 to -0.149]) and triacylglycerol (ß=2.329 mg/dl [95% confidence interval=0.275-4.384]). CONCLUSION: Changes in body fatness are more important than the amount of physical activity on cardiovascular and metabolic risks.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Tecido Adiposo / Medição de Risco Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cardiol Young Assunto da revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CARDIOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Exercício Físico / Tecido Adiposo / Medição de Risco Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cardiol Young Assunto da revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CARDIOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido