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Effect of Thermoultrasound on the Antioxidant Compounds and Fatty Acid Profile of Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus spp.) Juice.
Manríquez-Torres, José de Jesús; Sánchez-Franco, José Antonio; Ramírez-Moreno, Esther; Cruz-Cansino, Nelly Del Socorro; Ariza-Ortega, José Alberto; Torres-Valencia, Jesús Martín.
Afiliação
  • Manríquez-Torres JJ; Centro de Investigación Interdisciplinario. Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Circuito Actopan-Tilcuautla s/n. Ex hacienda La Concepción. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo 42160, Mexico. jose_manriquez@uaeh.edu.mx.
  • Sánchez-Franco JA; Centro de Investigación Interdisciplinario. Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Circuito Actopan-Tilcuautla s/n. Ex hacienda La Concepción. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo 42160, Mexico. baronruiz7@hotmail.com.
  • Ramírez-Moreno E; Centro de Investigación Interdisciplinario. Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Circuito Actopan-Tilcuautla s/n. Ex hacienda La Concepción. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo 42160, Mexico. rme1234@yahoo.com.
  • Cruz-Cansino ND; Centro de Investigación Interdisciplinario. Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Circuito Actopan-Tilcuautla s/n. Ex hacienda La Concepción. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo 42160, Mexico. ncruz@uaeh.edu.mx.
  • Ariza-Ortega JA; Centro de Investigación Interdisciplinario. Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Circuito Actopan-Tilcuautla s/n. Ex hacienda La Concepción. San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo 42160, Mexico. jose190375@hotmail.com.
  • Torres-Valencia JM; Área Académica de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Km 4.5 Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo 42184, Mexico. jmtv.np@gmail.com.
Molecules ; 21(12)2016 Nov 29.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27916844
Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus spp.) fruit has high antioxidant activity due to its significant content of anthocyanins and antioxidant compounds. Among emerging technologies for food preservation, thermoultrasound is a technique that reduces microbial loads and releases compounds with antioxidant properties. The objective of this study was to determine the antioxidant content and fatty acid profile of blackberry juice subjected to thermoultrasound treatment in comparison to pasteurized juice. Blackberry juice and n-hexane extracts from a control (untreated juice), pasteurized, and thermoultrasonicated samples were evaluated for antioxidant activity, fatty acid profile, and antioxidant content. The juice treated with thermoultrasound exhibited significantly (p < 0.05) higher levels of total phenols (1011 mg GAE/L), anthocyanins (118 mg Cy-3-GlE/L); antioxidant activity by ABTS (44 mg VCEAC/L) and DPPH (2665 µmol TE/L) in comparison to the control and pasteurized samples. Oil extract from thermoultrasound juice also had the highest antioxidant activity (177.5 mg VCEAC/L and 1802.6 µmol TE/L). The fatty acid profile of the n-hexane extracts showed the presence of myristic, linolenic, stearic, oleic, and linoleic acids and was not affected by the treatments except for stearic acid, whose amount was particularly higher in the control. Our results demonstrated that thermoultrasound can be an alternative technology to pasteurization that maintains and releases antioxidant compounds and preserves the fatty acids of fruit juice.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ácidos Graxos / Pasteurização / Rubus / Ondas Ultrassônicas / Sucos de Frutas e Vegetais / Frutas / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ácidos Graxos / Pasteurização / Rubus / Ondas Ultrassônicas / Sucos de Frutas e Vegetais / Frutas / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça