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Liquid nitrogen pretreatment of eucalyptus sawdust and rice hull for enhanced enzymatic saccharification.
Castoldi, Rafael; Correa, Vanesa G; de Morais, Gutierrez Rodrigues; de Souza, Cristina G M; Bracht, Adelar; Peralta, Rosely A; Peralta-Muniz Moreira, Regina F; Peralta, Rosane M.
Afiliação
  • Castoldi R; Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, Brazil.
  • Correa VG; Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, Brazil.
  • de Morais GR; Department of Physics, State University of Maringá, Brazil.
  • de Souza CGM; Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, Brazil.
  • Bracht A; Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, Brazil.
  • Peralta RA; Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Peralta-Muniz Moreira RF; Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Peralta RM; Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, Brazil. Electronic address: rosanemperalta@gmail.com.
Bioresour Technol ; 224: 648-655, 2017 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27913169
In this work, liquid nitrogen was used for the first time in the pretreatment of plant biomasses for purposes of enzymatic saccharification. After treatment (cryocrushing), the initial rates of the enzymatic hydrolysis of eucalyptus sawdust and rice hull were increased more than ten-fold. Cryocrushing did not modify significantly the contents of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin in both eucalyptus sawdust and rice hulls. However, substantial disorganization of the lignocellulosic materials in consequence of the pretreatment could be observed by electron microscopy. Cryocrushing was highly efficient in improving the saccharification of the holocellulose component of the plant biomasses (from 4.3% to 54.1% for eucalyptus sawdust and from 3.9% to 40.6% for rice hull). It is important to emphasize that it consists in a simple operation with low requirements of water and chemicals, no corrosion, no release of products such as soluble phenolics, furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural and no waste generation.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oryza / Eucalyptus / Nitrogênio Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Assunto da revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oryza / Eucalyptus / Nitrogênio Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Assunto da revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido