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The Impact of Timing of Introduction of Solids on Infant Body Mass Index.
Sun, Cong; Foskey, Rebecca J; Allen, Katrina J; Dharmage, Shyamali C; Koplin, Jennifer J; Ponsonby, Anne-Louise; Lowe, Adrian J; Matheson, Melanie C; Tang, Mimi L K; Gurrin, Lyle; Wake, Melissa; Sabin, Matthew.
Afiliação
  • Sun C; Environmental and Genetic Epidemiology Research Group, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute (MCRI), Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Foskey RJ; Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Allen KJ; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Food and Allergy Research, MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Allergy and Immunology, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Institute of Infl
  • Dharmage SC; Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Koplin JJ; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Food and Allergy Research, MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Ponsonby AL; Environmental and Genetic Epidemiology Research Group, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute (MCRI), Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Lowe AJ; Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Matheson MC; Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Tang ML; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Allergy and Immunology, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Allergy and Immune Disorders, MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Gurrin L; Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Wake M; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Community Child Health, MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Sabin M; Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Hormone Research, MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
J Pediatr ; 179: 104-110.e1, 2016 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27663213
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the associations between breastfeeding duration, age at solids introduction, and their interaction in relation to infant (age 9-15 months) above normal body mass index (BMI). STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional, population-based study with 3153 infants from Melbourne (2007-2011). Above normal BMI (z score > 2, equivalent to >97.7th percentile) defined using the World Health Organization standard. RESULTS: Both longer duration of full and any (full or partial) breastfeeding were associated with lower odds of above normal BMI (eg, aOR, 0.37 [95% CI, 0.22-0.60] for full breastfeeding 4-5 months versus 0-1 months). Compared with introduction of solids at 5-6 months, both early and delayed introduction were associated with increased odds of above normal BMI (aOR for 4 months, 1.75 [95% CI, 1.10-2.80] and for ≥7 months, 2.64 [95% CI, 1.26-5.54] versus 6 months). Such associations differ by breastfeeding status at 4 months (interaction P = .08). Early introduction of solids was associated with increased odds of above normal BMI in both infants fully or partially breastfed for ≥4 months (aOR, 3.66; 95% CI, 1.41-9.51) and those breastfed for <4 months (aOR, 3.11; 95% CI, 1.39-6.97). Introduction of solids at ≥7 months was associated with increased odds of above normal BMI (aOR, 5.79; 95% CI, 1.91-17.49) among infants breastfed for <4 months only. CONCLUSION: Introduction of solids at 5-6 months, compared with either early or delayed introduction, is associated with decreased odds of above normal BMI at 1 year of age, regardless of infants' breastfeeding status at 4 months. These results may have implications for public health guidelines with regard to recommendations about the optimal timing of the introduction of solid foods in infancy.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aleitamento Materno / Índice de Massa Corporal Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Austrália País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aleitamento Materno / Índice de Massa Corporal Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Austrália País de publicação: Estados Unidos