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Differential HLA class I and class II associations in pemphigus foliaceus and pemphigus vulgaris patients from a prevalent Southeastern Brazilian region.
Brochado, Maria José Franco; Nascimento, Daniela Francisca; Campos, Wagner; Deghaide, Neifi Hassan Saloum; Donadi, Eduardo Antonio; Roselino, Ana Maria.
Afiliação
  • Brochado MJ; Division of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Nascimento DF; Post-Graduate Clinical Medical Area, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Campos W; Laboratory of Biochemistry and Phytopathology, Biological Institute, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Deghaide NH; Division of Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Donadi EA; Division of Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: eadonadi@fmrp.usp.br.
  • Roselino AM; Division of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: amfrosel@fmrp.usp.br.
J Autoimmun ; 72: 19-24, 2016 08.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27178774
Genetic factors, particularly those concerning HLA class II, have been associated with the pathogenesis of pemphigus. Taking advantage of an area where pemphigus foliaceus (PF) and pemphigus vulgaris (PV) are prevalent in the northeastern region of the state of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, we have studied the HLA class I (A, B and C) and class II (DRB1 and DQA1/DQB1) profiles in 86 and 83 patients with PF and PV, respectively, as compared with 1592 controls from the same region. Among all the HLA alleles described herein, the more prevalent susceptibility alleles for PF were HLA-A*11, 33, -B*14; -DRB1*01:01, *01:02; -DQA1*01:02; and -DQB1*05:01. In PV patients, the HLA-B*38; -C*12; -DRB1*04:02, *08:04, *14:01, *14:04; -DQA1*03:01; and -DQB1*03:02 and *05:03 alleles were associated with susceptibility. The HLA-DRB1*01:02 allele and the HLA-DRB1*01-DQA1*01-DQB1*05 haplotype in PF patients and the HLA-DRB1*04:02 and *14:01 alleles and the HLA-DRB1*14-DQA1*01-DQB1*05 haplotype in PV patients were related with the highest etiologic fraction values. Distinct genetic patterns and not yet described HLA susceptibility/protection alleles/haplotypes profiles have been observed in this series. Our findings corroborate the differential genetic markers in PF and PV in an area where pemphigus is prevalent but not yet reported.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pênfigo / Predisposição Genética para Doença / Antígenos HLA Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Autoimmun Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pênfigo / Predisposição Genética para Doença / Antígenos HLA Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: J Autoimmun Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido