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Perception of taste in HIV-positive individuals in treatment antiretroviral: results of a case-control study.
Henn, Indiara Welter; da Silva, Ruann Oswaldo Carvalho; Chaiben, Cassiano Lima; Fernandes, Ângela; Naval Machado, Maria Ângela; de Lima, Antonio Adilson Soares.
Afiliação
  • Henn IW; Graduate student, School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
  • da Silva RO; Undergraduate student, School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Chaiben CL; Graduate student, School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Fernandes Â; School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Naval Machado MÂ; School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
  • de Lima AA; School of Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Spec Care Dentist ; 37(1): 3-9, 2017 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27112098
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the perception of taste in HIV-infected patients. METHOD: One hundred males and females (11 to 60 years old) were divided into two groups (50 patients infected by HIV and 50 controls) and evaluated for gustatory function. RESULTS: The results revealed that the mean score in the evaluation of taste was significantly lower in individuals with HIV when compared to controls for both sides of the tongue (p < 0.05). Patients with HIV infection had difficulty recognizing the bitter taste, followed by salty and sweet. When each side of the tongue was evaluated separately and compared, the Wilcoxon test showed that there was no significant difference on the tongue of individuals with HIV. The prevalence of hypogeusia was 20% in individuals with this disease. CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with HIV infection may have a deficit in taste that can affect your general and oral health.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / Antirretrovirais / Percepção Gustatória Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Spec Care Dentist Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / Antirretrovirais / Percepção Gustatória Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Spec Care Dentist Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos