Effects of breathing type on electromyographic activity of respiratory muscles at different body positions.
Cranio
; 35(2): 110-115, 2017 Mar.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27077252
AIM: To compare the effect of breathing type on the activity of respiratory muscles at different body positions. METHODOLOGY: Two groups of 20 subjects each, one with upper costal and the other with costodiaphragmatic breathing, were studied. Electromyographic activity of sternocleidomastoid (SCM), diaphragm (DIA), external intercostal (EIC), and latissimus dorsi (LAT) muscles was recorded at standing and lateral decubitus positions during swallowing and maximal voluntary clenching. RESULTS: All muscles showed higher activity during standing in upper costal breathing subjects except the SCM muscle. EIC activity was higher during standing in the costodiaphragmatic breathing group. Subjects with upper costal breathing showed higher DIA activity than subjects with costodiaphragmatic breathing at both body positions and higher SCM activity at lateral decubitus position, whereas, EIC activity was only higher during swallowing. CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with upper costal breathing presented higher respiratory effort than subjects with costodiaphragmatic breathing, being most prominent at the lateral decubitus position.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Respiração
/
Músculos Respiratórios
Limite:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cranio
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Chile
País de publicação:
Reino Unido