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School environment, sedentary behavior and physical activity in preschool children. / Ambiente escolar, comportamento sedentário e atividade física em pré-escolares.
Barbosa, Sara Crosatti; Coledam, Diogo Henrique Constantino; Stabelini Neto, Antonio; Elias, Rui Gonçalves Marques; Oliveira, Arli Ramos de.
Afiliação
  • Barbosa SC; Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, PR, Brasil. Electronic address: sarah_crosatti@hotmail.com.
  • Coledam DH; Instituto Federal de São Paulo, Campus Boituva, Boituva, SP, Brasil.
  • Stabelini Neto A; Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, PR, Brasil.
  • Elias RG; Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, PR, Brasil.
  • Oliveira AR; Departamento de Ciências do Esporte, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brasil.
Rev Paul Pediatr ; 34(3): 301-8, 2016 Sep.
Article em En, Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26975560
OBJECTIVE: To analyze physical activity and sedentary behavior in preschool children during their stay at school and the associated factors. METHODS: 370 preschoolers, aged 4 to 6 years, stratified according to gender, age and school region in the city of Londrina, PR, participated in the study. A questionnaire was applied to principals of preschools to analyze the school infrastructure and environment. Physical activity and sedentary behavior were estimated using accelerometers for five consecutive days during the children's stay at school. The odds ratio (OR) was estimated through binary logistic regression. RESULTS: At school, regardless of age, preschoolers spend relatively more time in sedentary behaviors (89.6%-90.9%), followed by light (4.6%-7.6%), moderate (1.3%-3.0%) and vigorous (0.5%-2.3%) physical activity. The indoor recreation room (OR=0.20; 95%CI 0.05 to 0.83) and the playground (OR=0.08; 95%CI 0.00 to 0.80) protect four-year-old schoolchildren from highly sedentary behavior. An inverse association was found between the indoor recreation room and physical activity (OR=0.20; 95%CI 0.00 to 0.93) in five-year-old children. The indoor recreation room (OR=1.54; 95%CI 1.35 to 1.77), the playground (OR=2.82; 95%CI 1.14 to 6.96) and the recess (OR=1.54; 95%CI 1.35 to 1.77) are factors that increase the chance of six-year-old schoolchildren to be active. CONCLUSIONS: The school infrastructure and environment should be seen as strategies to promote physical activity and reduce sedentary behavior in preschool children.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Instituições Acadêmicas / Exercício Físico / Meio Ambiente / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Paul Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Instituições Acadêmicas / Exercício Físico / Meio Ambiente / Comportamento Sedentário Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Paul Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Brasil