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Risk factors for the development of postoperative pneumonia after cardiac surgery.
Vera Urquiza, Rafael; Bucio Reta, Eduardo Rafael; Berríos Bárcenas, Enrique Alexander; Choreño Machain, Tania.
Afiliação
  • Vera Urquiza R; Adult Cardiology at Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Bucio Reta ER; Surgical Intensive Care Unit at Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address: ebureta@gmail.com.
  • Berríos Bárcenas EA; Cardiology Department at Hospital Español, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Choreño Machain T; Surgical Intensive Care Unit at Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Arch Cardiol Mex ; 86(3): 203-7, 2016.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26949195
OBJECTIVE: Identify risk factors that determine pneumonia development in patients who have undergone cardiac surgery. METHODS: Prospective study of a single cohort in a postoperative intensive care unit at a tertiary care center, encompassing all patients undergoing cardiac surgery from January to July 2014. RESULTS: 31 postoperative pneumonia cases were enrolled out of 211 patients (14.6%). The following independent risk factors were identified: hypertension (OR: 3.94, p=0.01), chronic renal failure (OR: 13.67, p=0.02), reintubation (OR: 22.29, p=0.001) and extubation after 6h (OR: 15.81, p=0.005). CONCLUSIONS: Main determinants for pneumonia after surgery were hypertension, chronic renal failure, extubation after 6h and reintubation.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Complicações Pós-Operatórias / Pneumonia Bacteriana / Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Arch Cardiol Mex Assunto da revista: CARDIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: México

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Complicações Pós-Operatórias / Pneumonia Bacteriana / Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Arch Cardiol Mex Assunto da revista: CARDIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: México