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Effects of conventional and orthodontic pacifiers on the dental occlusion of children aged 24-36 months old.
Lima, Andrea Arraes Dos Santos Jacintho; Alves, Cláudia Maria Coelho; Ribeiro, Cecília Cláudia Costa; Pereira, Alex Luiz Pozzobon; da Silva, Antônio Augusto Moura; Silva, Luciana Freitas Gomes E; Thomaz, Erika Barbara Abreu Fonseca.
Afiliação
  • Lima AA; Collective Health (Graduate Program in Collective Health), Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
  • Alves CM; Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Ribeiro CC; Graduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
  • Pereira AL; Graduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
  • da Silva AA; Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
  • Silva LF; Orthodontics, São Paulo State University/Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho-UNESP/Araçatuba, Araçatuba, Brazil.
  • Thomaz EB; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Int J Paediatr Dent ; 27(2): 108-119, 2017 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26856705
AIM: To investigate the effects of conventional and orthodontic pacifiers on the prevalence of malocclusion (MO) considering frequency, duration, and intensity of the sucking habit. DESIGN: Data were collected at three time-points: birth, T1; (12-24 months old), T2; (24-36 months old), T3 and were divided into three groups: control (GC; 110), without non-nutritive sucking habits; orthodontic pacifiers (GOrth; 55); conventional pacifiers (GConv; 55). A questionnaire was applied. Clinical examination was performed at T3. The groups were compared as to the prevalence and severity of anterior open bite (AOB), accentuated overjet, anterior crossbite, posterior crossbite (PCB). RESULTS: The use of pacifiers was associated with occurrence of MO compared to GC (P < 0.05). Frequency, intensity, and duration of pacifier use was also associated with of MO. There was significant difference in the prevalence of MO between GConv and GOrth for AOB (P = 0.027). Only GConv exhibited higher odds of PCB compared to GC (P = 0.040). The prevalence of MO was significantly higher in pacifiers users (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of MO was higher among children who used pacifiers. According to a general trend, the use of conventional pacifiers was associated to severe anterior open bite and overjet.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Chupetas / Má Oclusão Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Int J Paediatr Dent Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Chupetas / Má Oclusão Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Int J Paediatr Dent Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido