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Exploration of a novel object in late adolescence predicts novelty-seeking behavior in adulthood: Associations among behavioral responses in four novelty-seeking tests.
Cuenya, Lucas; Sabariego, Marta; Donaire, Rocío; Callejas-Aguilera, José Enrique; Torres, Carmen; Fernández-Teruel, Alberto.
Afiliação
  • Cuenya L; Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada, Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas Alfredo Lanari, CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Sabariego M; Neurobiology Section and Center for Neural Circuits and Behavior, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
  • Donaire R; Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Spain.
  • Callejas-Aguilera JE; Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Spain.
  • Torres C; Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Spain. Electronic address: mctorres@ujaen.es.
  • Fernández-Teruel A; Departamento de Psiquiatría y Medicina Legal, Instituto de Neurociencias, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: albert.fernandez.teruel@uab.es.
Behav Processes ; 125: 34-42, 2016 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26852869
UNLABELLED: The sensation/novelty seeking behavioral trait refers to the exploration/preference for a novel environment. Novelty seeking increases during late adolescence and it has been associated with several neurobehavioral disorders. In this experiment, we asked whether inbred Roman high- and low-avoidance (RHA-I, RLA-I) rats (1) differ in novelty seeking in late adolescence and (2) whether late adolescent novelty seeking predicts this trait in adulthood. Thirty six male RHA-I and 36 RLA-I rats were exposed to a novel object exploration (NOE) test during late adolescence (pnd: 52-59; DEPENDENT VARIABLES: contact latency, contact time, contact frequency). Head-dipping (hole-board, HB), time and visits to a novel-arm (Y-maze), and latency-in and emergence latency (emergence test) were registered in adulthood (pnd: 83-105). The results showed strain differences in all these tests (RHA-I>RLA-I). Factor analysis (RHA-I+RLA-I) revealed two clusters. The first one grouped HB and emergence test measures. The second one grouped NOE and Y-maze variables. Time exploring a novel object (NOE) was a significant predictor of novel arm time (RHA-I+RLA, RHA-I); contact latency was a significant predictor of novel arm frequency (RLA-I). Present results show consistent behavioral associations across four novelty-seeking tests and suggest that late adolescent novelty seeking predicts this genetically-influenced temperamental trait in adult Roman rats.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Envelhecimento / Comportamento Exploratório Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Behav Processes Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Envelhecimento / Comportamento Exploratório Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Behav Processes Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Holanda