Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Suitability of Corneal Tissue for Transplantation Derived From Violent Death: A 10-Year Analysis.
Sampaio, T L; Rodrigues, I P; Pontes, D F S; Ribeiro, T K G; Yamagushi, C K; de Araújo, W N; Báo, S N.
Afiliação
  • Sampaio TL; Department of Cell Biology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil; Federal Institute of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil. Electronic address: thati_sampaio@yahoo.com.br.
  • Rodrigues IP; Distrito Federal Eye Bank, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Pontes DF; Transplant Coordination Center of Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Ribeiro TK; Distrito Federal Eye Bank, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Yamagushi CK; Distrito Federal Eye Bank, Brasília, Brazil.
  • de Araújo WN; Department of Cell Biology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
  • Báo SN; Department of Cell Biology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Transplant Proc ; 47(10): 2973-7, 2015 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26707324
Trauma is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Corneal tissue donors generally are those who suffered an injury to the brain or fatal trauma caused by stroke, vehicle/motorbike accidents, gunshot wounds, and drowning or cardiovascular death. In Brazil, the Distrito Federal (DF) Eye Bank, located within a trauma center hospital, and the Secretariat of Public Security have collaborated with the aim of increasing the overall number of cornea donations from fatal trauma victims. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of cornea tissue for transplantation derived from trauma-related death. The records of eyes donated in the DF Eye Bank were analyzed retrospectively for the period from 2004-2013. We had 3388 cornea donors, the majority of which were between 21 and 30 years old (17.4%), which were derived from violent death (84.1%; P = .00) and were predominately male (73.5%). Among the donated corneas, 54.0% were used for optic purposes. Mechanical trauma caused by gunshot, stabbing or blunt force (23.7%), and road traffic injuries (11%) were the main causes of violent death. Another common cause of death was cardiovascular disease (26.3%). Donor tissue derived from violent death had no statistical interference on tissue suitability for transplantation (P = .06). Because of the large waiting lists, and waiting times for transplants, it is advisable to increase the available tissue from corneas donors derived from violent death through the implementation of this interagency model of collaboration and by the practicing of active tissue donor screening in trauma center hospitals.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doadores de Tecidos / Violência / Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos / Listas de Espera / Transplante de Córnea / Bancos de Olhos / Previsões Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doadores de Tecidos / Violência / Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos / Listas de Espera / Transplante de Córnea / Bancos de Olhos / Previsões Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos