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Development and validation of a liquid chromatography method for anthocyanins in strawberry (Fragaria spp.) and complementary studies on stability, kinetics and antioxidant power.
Canuto, Gisele A B; Oliveira, Daniel R; da Conceição, Lucas S M; Farah, João P S; Tavares, Marina F M.
Afiliação
  • Canuto GA; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Oliveira DR; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • da Conceição LS; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Farah JP; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Tavares MF; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: mfmtavar@iq.usp.br.
Food Chem ; 192: 566-74, 2016 Feb 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26304385
A RPLC-DAD method for the analysis of eight anthocyanins was developed, validated and applied to strawberry extracts. The chromatographic method was conducted under gradient elution in acidulated water-methanol mobile phase and octadecyl-silica columns. An ultrasound extraction procedure was optimized by a 3(2) factorial design (%HCl in methanol, temperature, and time) and response surface methodology. Method validation was performed according to the following parameters: linearity (R(2)>0.99, p-value<10(-4), F>725), LOD (3-7 µmol L(-1)) and LOQ (9-22 µmol L(-1)), selectivity/specificity (baseline separation of all analytes and peak purity), instrumental precision (<6.4%CV), repeatability (<6.3%CV) and intermediate precision (<9.9%CV), recovery (83-99%), robustness (mobile phase pH, column temperature and flow rate) and stability (high temperatures and storage; 1st order kinetics). The antioxidant power of anthocyanins was measured on-line (ABTS(+) reaction; Trolox as reference). Ten strawberry extracts were quantified (average values: 24.2 µg/g for cyanidin-3-glucoside and 49.1 µg/g for pelargonidin-3-glucoside).
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão / Fragaria Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão / Fragaria Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido