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FARMS: A New Algorithm for Variable Selection.
Perez-Alvarez, Susana; Gómez, Guadalupe; Brander, Christian.
Afiliação
  • Perez-Alvarez S; AIDS Research Institute IrsiCaixa-HIVACAT, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
  • Gómez G; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Brander C; AIDS Research Institute IrsiCaixa-HIVACAT, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain ; Institució Catalana de Recerca Avançada (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain ; University of Vic and Central Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Biomed Res Int ; 2015: 319797, 2015.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26273608
Large datasets including an extensive number of covariates are generated these days in many different situations, for instance, in detailed genetic studies of outbreed human populations or in complex analyses of immune responses to different infections. Aiming at informing clinical interventions or vaccine design, methods for variable selection identifying those variables with the optimal prediction performance for a specific outcome are crucial. However, testing for all potential subsets of variables is not feasible and alternatives to existing methods are needed. Here, we describe a new method to handle such complex datasets, referred to as FARMS, that combines forward and all subsets regression for model selection. We apply FARMS to a host genetic and immunological dataset of over 800 individuals from Lima (Peru) and Durban (South Africa) who were HIV infected and tested for antiviral immune responses. This dataset includes more than 500 explanatory variables: around 400 variables with information on HIV immune reactivity and around 100 individual genetic characteristics. We have implemented FARMS in R statistical language and we showed that FARMS is fast and outcompetes other comparable commonly used approaches, thus providing a new tool for the thorough analysis of complex datasets without the need for massive computational infrastructure.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Antivirais / Infecções por HIV / Imunidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa / America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Antivirais / Infecções por HIV / Imunidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa / America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Estados Unidos