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Rural-to-Urban Migration: Socioeconomic Status But Not Acculturation was Associated with Overweight/Obesity Risk.
Hilmers, Angela; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio; Gilman, Robert H; McDermott, Ann Y; Smeeth, Liam; Miranda, J Jaime.
Afiliação
  • Hilmers A; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. angelcaes@hotmail.com.
  • Bernabé-Ortiz A; , 5539 Carew St., Houston, TX, 77096, USA. angelcaes@hotmail.com.
  • Gilman RH; CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
  • McDermott AY; Epidemiology Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
  • Smeeth L; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Miranda JJ; CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
J Immigr Minor Health ; 18(3): 644-651, 2016 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26087715
To investigate whether socioeconomic status (SES) and acculturation predict overweight/obesity risk as well as the mediating effect of physical activity (PA) in the context of internal migration. Cross-sectional study of 587 rural-to-urban migrants participating in the PERU MIGRANT study. Analyses were conducted using logistic regression and structured equation modeling. Interaction effects of SES and acculturation were tested. Models were controlled for age, gender and education. Only SES was a significant predictor of overweight/obesity risk. Lower SES decreased the odds of being overweight/obese by 51.4 %. This association did not vary by gender nor was it explained by PA. Mechanisms underlying the relationship between SES and overweight/obesity may differ depending on the geographic location and sociocultural context of the population studied. Research on internal migration and health would benefit from the development of tailored acculturation measures and the evaluation of exploratory models that include diet.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Sobrepeso / Migração Humana / Aculturação Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Immigr Minor Health Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Sobrepeso / Migração Humana / Aculturação Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Immigr Minor Health Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos