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Somatic and cognitive-affective depressive symptoms among patients with heart disease: differences by sex and age.
Dessotte, Carina Aparecida Marosti; Silva, Fernanda Souza; Furuya, Rejane Kiyomi; Ciol, Marcia Aparecida; Hoffman, Jeanne Marie; Dantas, Rosana Aparecida Spadoti.
Afiliação
  • Dessotte CA; Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
  • Silva FS; Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
  • Furuya RK; Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
  • Ciol MA; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
  • Hoffman JM; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
  • Dantas RA; Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem ; 23(2): 208-15, 2015.
Article em En, Pt, Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26039290
OBJECTIVE: this study investigated the association of somatic and cognitive-affective symptoms with sex and age, among patients hospitalized with heart disease. METHOD: this study was a secondary analysis of two previous observational studies totaling 531 patients with heart disease, hospitalized from 2005 to 2011 in two public hospitals in Ribeirão Preto, state of São Paulo, Brazil. Somatic and cognitive-affective symptoms were assessed using the subscales of the Beck Depression Inventory - I (BDI-I). RESULTS: of 531 participants, 62.7% were male, with a mean age 57.3 years (SD= 13.0) for males and 56.2 years (SD= 12.1) for females. Analyses of variance showed an effect of sex (p<0.001 for somatic and p=0.005 for cognitive-affective symptoms), but no effect of age. Women presented with higher mean values than men in both BDI-I subscales: 7.1 (4.5) vs. 5.4 (4.3) for somatic, and 8.3 (7.9) vs. 6.7 (7.2) for cognitive-affective symptoms. There were no differences by age for somatic (p=0.84) or cognitive-affective symptoms (p=0.84). CONCLUSION: women hospitalized with heart disease had more somatic and cognitive-affective symptoms than men. We found no association of somatic and cognitive-affective symptoms with age. Future research for these patients could reveal whether these differences according to sex continue throughout the rehabilitation process.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Depressão / Cardiopatias Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es / Pt Revista: Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Assunto da revista: ENFERMAGEM Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Depressão / Cardiopatias Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es / Pt Revista: Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Assunto da revista: ENFERMAGEM Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil