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Stability of implants placed in fresh sockets versus healed alveolar sites: Early findings.
Gehrke, Sergio Alexandre; da Silva Neto, Ulisses Tavares; Rossetti, Paulo Henrique Orlato; Watinaga, Sidney Eiji; Giro, Gabriela; Shibli, Jamil Awad.
Afiliação
  • Gehrke SA; Biotecnos Research Center, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • da Silva Neto UT; Catholic University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.
  • Rossetti PH; Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Dental Research Division, University of Guarulhos, Guarulhos, Brazil.
  • Watinaga SE; Postgraduate Program - Implantology, APCD, Jundiaí, Brazil.
  • Giro G; Leopoldo Mandic University, Campinas, Brazil.
  • Shibli JA; Private Practice, Bauru, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Clin Oral Implants Res ; 27(5): 577-82, 2016 May.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26037595
OBJECTIVES: The present study measured implant stability quotient (ISQ) values at three different time points after surgical procedures to compare whether the stability values differed between implants placed in fresh extraction sockets versus healed alveolar sites. MATERIALS AND METHODS: To measure implant stability, resonance frequency analysis (RFA) was performed in 77 patients (53 women, 24 men) with a total of 120 dental implants. These implants were divided into two groups: Group 1 included 60 implants in healed alveolar sites (22 in the maxilla, 38 in the mandible), and Group 2 included 60 implants in fresh sockets (41 in the maxilla, 19 in the mandible). Implant stability was measured immediately at implant placement (baseline), 90, and 150 days later. Statistical analysis was made using a multivariate regression linear model at implant level (α = 0.05). RESULTS: Overall, the means and standard deviations of the ISQ values were 62.7 ± 7.14 (95% confidence interval [CI], 39-88) at baseline, 70.0 ± 6.22 (95% CI, 46-88) at 90 days, and 73.4 ± 5.84 (95% CI, 58-88) at 150 days. In Group 1, the ISQs ranged between 64.3 ± 6.20 and 75.0 ± 5.69, while in Group 2, presented lower values that ranged between 61.2 ± 8.09 and 71.9 ± 5.99 (P = 0.002). Anatomic location and times periods were the only identified variables with an influence on ISQ values at implant level (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: The stabilities of the implants placed in the fresh sockets and in healed sites exhibited similar evolutions in ISQ values and thus osseointegration; however, the implants in the healed alveolar sites exhibited superior values at all time points.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Osseointegração / Alvéolo Dental / Processo Alveolar Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Implants Res Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Osseointegração / Alvéolo Dental / Processo Alveolar Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Implants Res Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Dinamarca