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Communicating about eating behaviors. A qualitative study of Chilean women and their health-care providers.
Gálvez, Patricia; Valencia, Alejandra; Palomino, Ana M; Cataldo, Marjorie; Schwingel, Andiara.
Afiliação
  • Gálvez P; Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA; pgalvez2@illinois.edu.
  • Valencia A; Nutrition and Dietetic School, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Palomino AM; Nutrition and Dietetic School, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Cataldo M; Nutrition and Dietetic School, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Schwingel A; Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25661846
Good communication between health care providers (HCPs) and patients is critical in achieving positive health outcomes. The purpose of this article was to compare the perceptions of Chilean woman and their HCPs with respect to determinants of eating behaviors. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with women (n=15) visiting a public health care center in Chile and with their HCPs (n=8) who were in charge of promoting healthy eating behaviors among women. Data from the interviews indicated similarities and inconsistencies in determinants of eating behaviors between the groups. Both mentioned many important factors that influence women's eating behaviors, including food preferences, dietary knowledge, self-control and self-efficacy, family, food cost, and food availability. HCPs appeared to be less aware of the role that personality traits and past experiences play as potential determinants which women mentioned. In contrast, women were less aware of the influence of anxiety and low self-esteem on eating choices, which HCPs noted as key factors. Although it was encouraging to see agreement between women and their HCPs in some areas, it is important to work on increasing understanding among the groups with respect to the important role psychological factors play in influencing eating behavior. We suggest that HCPs should focus on the importance of women's personality traits and past eating behaviors, as well as work on improving women's self-esteem and helping to decrease their anxiety levels. HCPs should be encouraged to develop good communication with each person in order to help them understand the roles that external and internal factors play in eating behaviors.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde / Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde / Atitude Frente a Saúde / Competência Clínica / Comunicação / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Patient_preference Limite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde / Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde / Atitude Frente a Saúde / Competência Clínica / Comunicação / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Patient_preference Limite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos