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Lipolytic potential of Aspergillus japonicus LAB01: production, partial purification, and characterisation of an extracellular lipase.
Souza, Lívia Tereza Andrade; Oliveira, Jamil S; dos Santos, Vera L; Regis, Wiliam C B; Santoro, Marcelo M; Resende, Rodrigo R.
Afiliação
  • Souza LT; Cell Signaling, Nanobiotechnology and Enzymology Laboratory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Oliveira JS; Cell Signaling, Nanobiotechnology and Enzymology Laboratory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • dos Santos VL; Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Federal University of Minas Gerais 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Regis WC; Cell Signaling, Nanobiotechnology and Enzymology Laboratory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Santoro MM; Cell Signaling, Nanobiotechnology and Enzymology Laboratory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Resende RR; Cell Signaling, Nanobiotechnology and Enzymology Laboratory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Biomed Res Int ; 2014: 108913, 2014.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25530954
Lipolytic potential of Aspergillus japonicus LAB01 was investigated by describing the catalytic properties and stability of a secreted extracellular lipase. Enzyme production was considered high under room temperature after 4 days using sunflower oil and a combination of casein with sodium nitrate. Lipase was partially purified by 3.9-fold, resulting in a 44.2% yield using ammonium sulphate precipitation (60%) quantified with Superose 12 HR gel filtration chromatography. The activity of the enzyme was maximised at pH 8.5, and the enzyme demonstrated stability under alkaline conditions. The optimum temperature was found to be 45°C, and the enzyme was stable for up to 100 minutes, with more than 80% of initial activity remaining after incubation at this temperature. Partially purified enzyme showed reasonable stability with triton X-100 and was activated in the presence of organic solvents (toluene, hexane, and methanol). Among the tested ions, only Cu(2+), Ni(2+), and Al(3+) showed inhibitory effects. Substrate specificity of the lipase was higher for C14 among various p-nitrophenyl esters assayed. The KM and V max values of the purified enzyme for p-nitrophenyl palmitate were 0.13 mM and 12.58 umol/(L·min), respectively. These features render a novel biocatalyst for industrial applications.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aspergillus / Lipase Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aspergillus / Lipase Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos