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Profile of organ donors in Ceará, northeastern Brazil, from 1998 to 2012.
Silva, S F R; Silva, S L; Nascimento, A C; Parente, M M; Albuquerque, C A; Rodrigues, A A; Campos, H H; Machado, E F S; Almeida, E R B.
Afiliação
  • Silva SF; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. Electronic address: silviafernandes@unifor.br.
  • Silva SL; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Nascimento AC; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Parente MM; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Albuquerque CA; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues AA; University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Campos HH; Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Machado EF; Transplantation Center of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Almeida ER; Transplantation Center of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Transplant Proc ; 46(6): 1692-4, 2014.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25131014
The use of cadaver donors for transplantation is often the only alternative in the treatment of patients with organ failure. The purpose of this study was to draw a comprehensive profile of solid organ donors in Ceará, northeastern Brazil, from 1998 to 2012. The study was retrospective and based on secondary data regarding sex, age, blood typing, and cause of brain death obtained from the solid organ donor database of the Ceará Transplantation Center covering the period November 1998 to December 2012. During the study period, 976 donors (69% male) were used. Donors were distributed in 4 age groups as follows: 12.9% <18 years, 50.9% 18-40 years, 28.5% 41-60 years, and 7.7% >60 years. The average age was 35 ± 16 years. On the average, female donors were older than male donors (38.4 ± 17 y vs 33.5 ± 16 y; P < .0001). Men were predominant in the age groups 18-40 y (75.3%; P < .0001) and 41-60 y (59.4%; P < .0001). The main causes of brain death were traumatic brain injury (TBI) (56.7%) and stroke (33.1%). The former was more common in men (P < .0001), the latter in women (P < .0001). TBI was caused by traffic accidents (51.4%), of which 50.7% were motorcycle accidents, and urban violence (22.6%), of which 71.2% were associated with firearms. The number of donations increased in the study period (11.2 donors per million population in 1998-2002 to 68.1 in 2008-2012). In Ceará, solid organ donation is on the rise. The predominant donor profile was young men aged 18-40 years with brain death due to TBI caused by traffic accidents and urban violence.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doadores de Tecidos Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doadores de Tecidos Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos