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[Quantifying the chemical composition of crack-cocaine (bazuco) samples seized in Colombia during the first half of 2010]. / Composición química de muestras de bazuco incautado en Colombia primer semestre de 2010.
Sabogal-Carmona, Juan S; Urrego-Novoa, José R.
Afiliação
  • Sabogal-Carmona JS; Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, jssabogalc@unal.edu.co.
  • Urrego-Novoa JR; Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, jssabogalc@unal.edu.co.
Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) ; 14(6): 1014-25, 2012 Oct.
Article em Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24892441
OBJECTIVES: Quantifying crack-cocaine (known locally as bazuco or smokable cocaine base paste-PBC) use and identifying other components in study conditions regarding samples of crack-cocaine seized in Colombia and held by the Colombian Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science Narcotics Laboratory in Bogota during the first half of 2010. METHODS: A cross-sectional, exploratory analytical study was carried out for chemically characterizing crack-cocaine samples by the gas chromatography analytical methodology using ion trap mass spectrometry developed and validated in the Universidad National de Colombia's Medicine Faculty's Toxicology Laboratory in Bogota. RESULTS: A 4 % to 70 % w/w cocaine base concentration was found in the 109 samples tested (37 % w/w mean); 73 % of the samples had 20 % to 50 % w/w concentration. Other coca alkaloids were identified, such astropacocaine, trans-cinnamoylcocaine, norcocaine and ecgonine methyl ester. Caffeine was identified as an adulterantin 57 % of the samples and phenacetin in 2.8 % of them. DISCUSSION: The toxicological significance of the results concerning crack-cocaine consumers was quantified, given the profile for chronic users.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cocaína Crack País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Colômbia

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cocaína Crack País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Colômbia