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Effect of natural porcine surfactant in Staphylococcus aureus induced pro-inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species generation in monocytes and neutrophils from human blood.
de Guevara, Yuliannis Lugones Ladrón; Hidalgo, Odalys Blanco; Santos, Sidnéia Sousa; Brunialti, Milena Karina Colo; Faure, Roberto; Salomao, Reinaldo.
Afiliação
  • de Guevara YL; Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria (CENSA), San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
  • Hidalgo OB; Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria (CENSA), San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
  • Santos SS; Division of Infectious Diseases, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Brunialti MK; Division of Infectious Diseases, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Faure R; Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria (CENSA), San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
  • Salomao R; Division of Infectious Diseases, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: rsalomao@unifesp.br.
Int Immunopharmacol ; 21(2): 369-74, 2014 Aug.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24874441
Surfacen® is a clinical surfactant preparation of porcine origin. In the present study, we have evaluated the effect of Surfacen® in the modulation of oxidative burst in monocytes and neutrophils in human blood and pro-inflammatory cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was measured in monocytes and neutrophils by flow cytometry using 2,7-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) as substrate, while, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6 levels were estimated in PBMC supernatant by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Our results show that Staphylococcus aureus-induced ROS level was slightly affected by Surfacen® added to whole blood monocytes and neutrophils. The time course experiments of pre-incubation with Surfacen® showed no significant increase of ROS level at 2h; however, the ROS level decreased when pre incubated for 4h and 6h with Surfacen®. Pre-incubation of PBMC cells with Surfacen® at 0.125 and 0.5mg/mL showed a dose-dependent suppression of TNF-α levels measured after 4h of S. aureus stimulation, an effect less impressive when cells were stimulated for 24h. A similar behavior was observed in IL-6 release. In summary, the present study provides experimental evidence supporting an anti-inflammatory role of Surfacen® in human monocytes and neutrophils in vitro.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Staphylococcus aureus / Tensoativos / Monócitos / Citocinas / Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio / Inflamação / Neutrófilos Limite: Adult / Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int Immunopharmacol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA / FARMACOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Cuba País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Staphylococcus aureus / Tensoativos / Monócitos / Citocinas / Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio / Inflamação / Neutrófilos Limite: Adult / Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int Immunopharmacol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA / FARMACOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Cuba País de publicação: Holanda