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Cost-effectiveness of prevention strategies for American tegumentary leishmaniasis in Argentina.
Orellano, Pablo Wenceslao; Vazquez, Nestor; Salomon, Oscar Daniel.
Afiliação
  • Orellano PW; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical, Puerto Iguazu,, Argentina.
  • Vazquez N; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Salomon OD; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical, Puerto Iguazu,, Argentina.
Cad Saude Publica ; 29(12): 2459-72, 2013 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24356692
The aim of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness of reducing tegumentary leishmaniasis transmission using insecticide-impregnated clothing and curtains, and implementing training programs for early diagnosis. A societal perspective was adopted, with outcomes assessed in terms of costs per disability adjusted life years (DALY). Simulation was structured as a Markov model and costs were expressed in American dollars (US$). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of each strategy was calculated. One-way and multivariate sensitivity analyses were performed. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for early diagnosis strategy was estimated at US$ 156.46 per DALY averted, while that of prevention of transmission with insecticide-impregnated curtains and clothing was US$ 13,155.52 per DALY averted. Both strategies were more sensitive to the natural incidence of leishmaniasis, to the effectiveness of mucocutaneous leishmaniasis treatment and to the cost of each strategy. Prevention of vectorial transmission and early diagnosis have proved to be cost-effective measures.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose Cutânea Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: Cad Saude Publica Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose Cutânea Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: Cad Saude Publica Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Brasil