Incidence and predictive factors of depression among patients with HIV infection in Guadeloupe: 1988-2009.
Int J STD AIDS
; 25(8): 559-63, 2014 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24327724
A retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine the incidence and the predictive factors of depression in a cohort of 2737 HIV/AIDS-infected patients in Guadeloupe followed for a total of 8402 patient-years. The incidence rate of first observed depression was 2.2 per 100 person-years (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.9-2.6). A single failure Cox proportional hazards model showed that the 1997-2000 inclusion period (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.60; 95% CI = 1.10-2.40;p = 0.01), the 2001-2009 inclusion period (HR = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.02-2.40;p = 0.04), the more advanced CDC stage (HR = 2.30; 95% CI = 1.30-3.10;p = 0.000) and the annual frequency of visits > 10 (HR = 2.30; 95% CI = 1.70-3.30;p = 0.000) were associated with an increased risk of depression. Incidence of depression in this HIV cohort was high and the hazard function showed three peaks of depression (2, 7 and 12 years). Physicians should be vigilant to psychological distress throughout life with HIV.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções por HIV
/
Transtornos do Humor
/
Depressão
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Caribe
/
Guadalupe
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J STD AIDS
Assunto da revista:
SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS)
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Guiana Francesa
País de publicação:
Reino Unido