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Rheology and dynamic light scattering of octa-ethyleneglycol-monododecylether/chitosan solutions.
dos Santos, Z M; Pereira, M R; Fonseca, J L C.
Afiliação
  • dos Santos ZM; Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN 59072-970, Brazil.
Carbohydr Polym ; 98(1): 321-30, 2013 Oct 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23987351
In this work we used rheometry and DLS to probe relaxation phenomena in solutions of chitosan and octa-ethyleneglycol-monododecylether. The dispersions had a marked pseudoplastic behavior, which became less evident, as surfactant concentration was increased. Arrhenius plots showed that systems with surfactant presented a characteristic temperature at which apparent enthalpy of activation (varying from 3 to 40 kJ mol(-1)) changed: this change was correlated to a possible transition of colloidal aggregates to a wormlike configuration. DLS intensity correlation functions were described by KWW equation: pure chitosan solutions had relaxation rate distributions centered at a characteristic relaxation rate around 4.6×10(-6) µS(-1); as surfactant was added, a new component, with a faster characteristic relaxation rate with a magnitude order of 10(-3) µs(-1), appeared. It was shown that the dependence between these relaxation rates and surfactant concentration could be used to describe DLS-related relaxation phenomena as an Arrhenius-activated process, agreeing with results obtained using rheometry.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reologia / Espalhamento de Radiação / Quitosana / Etilenoglicóis / Luz Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reologia / Espalhamento de Radiação / Quitosana / Etilenoglicóis / Luz Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido