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A preliminary investigation on the efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine for mania or hypomania.
Magalhães, Pedro Vieira da Silva; Dean, Olivia M; Bush, Ashley I; Copolov, David L; Malhi, Gin S; Kohlmann, Kristy; Jeavons, Susan; Schapkaitz, Ian; Anderson-Hunt, Murray; Berk, Michael.
Afiliação
  • Magalhães PV; National Institute for Translational Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Aust N Z J Psychiatry ; 47(6): 564-8, 2013 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23493756
OBJECTIVE: Oxidative imbalance has emerged as a treatment target in bipolar disorder. As very limited data are available on the clinical use of antioxidants for mania, we report here results from a post hoc and exploratory subgroup analysis of a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC). METHODS: This was a placebo-controlled, randomized, clinical trial assessing the effect of NAC over 24 weeks in mania or hypomania. Symptomatic and functional outcomes were collected over the study period. RESULTS: Fifteen participants were available for this report; two participants in each group failed to complete all assessments. Within-group analyses pointed to an improvement in the NAC group on manic symptoms and worsening in the placebo group on depressive symptoms at endpoint. CONCLUSIONS: Although the sample size was small, these results indicated within-group efficacy for this glutathione precursor as compared to placebo. Future trials specifically designed to demonstrate the efficacy of NAC in mania are needed.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcisteína / Transtorno Bipolar / Antioxidantes Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Aust N Z J Psychiatry Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcisteína / Transtorno Bipolar / Antioxidantes Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Aust N Z J Psychiatry Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido